–ú–µ—Ç–æ–¥ range () –ø—Ä–∏–Ω–∏–º–∞–µ—Ç –≤ –∫–∞—á–µ—Å—Ç–≤–µ –ø–∞—Ä–∞–º–µ—Ç—Ä–∞ —Ç–æ–ª—å–∫–æ —Ü–µ–ª—ã–µ –∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω–∏—è. –ï—Å–ª–∏ –≤—ã –ø–æ–ø—ã—Ç–∞–µ—Ç–µ—Å—å –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å –º–µ—Ç–æ–¥ range () —Å–æ —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫–æ–≤—ã–º –∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω–∏–µ–º, –≤—ã —Å—Ç–æ–ª–∫–Ω–µ—Ç–µ—Å—å —Å –æ—à–∏–±–∫–æ–π " TypeError: " str " –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç –Ω–µ–ª—å–∑—è –∏–Ω—Ç–µ—Ä–ø—Ä–µ—Ç–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å –∫–∞–∫ —Ü–µ–ª–æ–µ —á–∏—Å–ª–æ " –æ—à–∏–±–∫–∞.
–í —ç—Ç–æ–º —Ä—É–∫–æ–≤–æ–¥—Å—Ç–≤–µ —Ä–∞—Å—Å–∫–∞–∑—ã–≤–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è, –ø–æ—á–µ–º—É –≤—ã –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç–µ —Å—Ç–æ–ª–∫–Ω—É—Ç—å—Å—è —Å —ç—Ç–æ–π –æ—à–∏–±–∫–æ–π –∏ —á—Ç–æ –æ–Ω–∞ –æ–∑–Ω–∞—á–∞–µ—Ç. –ú—ã —Ä–∞—Å—Å–º–æ—Ç—Ä–∏–º –ø—Ä–∏–º–µ—Ä —Å—Ü–µ–Ω–∞—Ä–∏—è, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–π –ø–æ–º–æ–∂–µ—Ç –≤–∞–º –ø–æ–Ω—è—Ç—å —ç—Ç—É –ø—Ä–æ–±–ª–µ–º—É –∏ –∏—Å–ø—Ä–∞–≤–∏—Ç—å –µ–µ –≤ –≤–∞—à–µ–π –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–µ.
TypeError: " str " –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç –Ω–µ –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç –±—ã—Ç—å –∏–Ω—Ç–µ—Ä–ø—Ä–µ—Ç–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω –∫–∞–∫ —Ü–µ–ª–æ–µ —á–∏—Å–ª–æ
–ú–µ—Ç–æ–¥ range () —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞–µ—Ç —Å–ø–∏—Å–æ–∫ –∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω–∏–π –≤ –æ–ø—Ä–µ–¥–µ–ª–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–º –¥–∏–∞–ø–∞–∑–æ–Ω–µ. –û–±—ã—á–Ω–æ –æ–Ω –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑—É–µ—Ç—Å—è —Å —Ü–∏–∫–ª–æ–º for –¥–ª—è –≤—ã–ø–æ–ª–Ω–µ–Ω–∏—è –æ–ø—Ä–µ–¥–µ–ª–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ –∫–æ–ª–∏—á–µ—Å—Ç–≤–∞ –∏—Ç–µ—Ä–∞—Ü–∏–π.
–ú–µ—Ç–æ–¥ –ø—Ä–∏–Ω–∏–º–∞–µ—Ç —Ç–æ–ª—å–∫–æ —Ü–µ–ª–æ—á–∏—Å–ª–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–µ –∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω–∏—è –≤ –∫–∞—á–µ—Å—Ç–≤–µ –∞—Ä–≥—É–º–µ–Ω—Ç–æ–≤. –≠—Ç–æ –ø–æ—Ç–æ–º—É, —á—Ç–æ –∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω–∏—è, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–µ —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞–µ—Ç range (), —è–≤–ª—è—é—Ç—Å—è —Ü–µ–ª—ã–º–∏ —á–∏—Å–ª–∞–º–∏. –†–∞—Å—Å–º–æ—Ç—Ä–∏–º —Å–ª–µ–¥—É—é—â—É—é –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º—É:
–ù–∞—à–∞ –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∞ –≤—ã–≤–æ–¥–∏—Ç –Ω–∞ –∫–æ–Ω—Å–æ–ª—å –ø—è—Ç—å —Ü–µ–ª—ã—Ö —á–∏—Å–µ–ª:
–ï—Å–ª–∏ range () –ø—Ä–∏–Ω–∏–º–∞–µ—Ç —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫–∏, —Ñ—É–Ω–∫—Ü–∏–∏ –±—É–¥–µ—Ç —Å–ª–æ–∂–Ω–µ–µ –æ–ø—Ä–µ–¥–µ–ª–∏—Ç—å, –∫–∞–∫–æ–π –¥–∏–∞–ø–∞–∑–æ–Ω —á–∏—Å–µ–ª —Å–ª–µ–¥—É–µ—Ç —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞—Ç—å. –í–æ—Ç –ø–æ—á–µ–º—É –≤–∞–º –≤—Å–µ–≥–¥–∞ –Ω—É–∂–Ω–æ —É–∫–∞–∑—ã–≤–∞—Ç—å —Ü–µ–ª—ã–µ —á–∏—Å–ª–∞ –≤ –∫–∞—á–µ—Å—Ç–≤–µ –∞—Ä–≥—É–º–µ–Ω—Ç–æ–≤. –í –ø—Ä–∏–≤–µ–¥–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–º –≤—ã—à–µ –ø—Ä–∏–º–µ—Ä–µ –Ω–∞—à–∏–º–∏ –∞—Ä–≥—É–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞–º–∏ –±—ã–ª–∏ 5 –∏ 10.
–ü—Ä–∏–º–µ—Ä —Å—Ü–µ–Ω–∞—Ä–∏—è
–ú—ã —Å–æ–±–∏—Ä–∞–µ–º—Å—è —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞—Ç—å –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º—É, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä–∞—è –ø–æ–∑–≤–æ–ª–∏—Ç –ø–∏—Ü—Ü–µ—Ä–∏–∏ –ø—Ä–æ—Å–º–∞—Ç—Ä–∏–≤–∞—Ç—å –Ω–∞–∑–≤–∞–Ω–∏—è –∏ —Ü–µ–Ω—ã –±–æ–ª—å—à–∏–Ω—Å—Ç–≤–∞ –ø–æ–ø—É–ª—è—Ä–Ω—ã–µ –ø–∏—Ü—Ü—ã –≤ –∏—Ö –º–µ–Ω—é. –î–ª—è –Ω–∞—á–∞–ª–∞ –æ–ø—Ä–µ–¥–µ–ª–∏—Ç–µ –¥–≤–∞ —Å–ø–∏—Å–∫–∞ , –≤ –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã—Ö —Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏—Ç—Å—è –∏–Ω—Ñ–æ—Ä–º–∞—Ü–∏—è, —Å –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä–æ–π –±—É–¥–µ—Ç —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç–∞—Ç—å –Ω–∞—à–∞ –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∞:
–≠—Ç–∏ —Å–ø–∏—Å–∫–∏ –ø–∞—Ä–∞–ª–ª–µ–ª—å–Ω—ã –∏ –æ—Ç–æ–±—Ä–∞–∂–∞—é—Ç—Å—è –≤ –ø–æ—Ä—è–¥–∫–µ –ø–æ–ø—É–ª—è—Ä–Ω–æ—Å—Ç–∏ –ø–∏—Ü—Ü—ã. –≠—Ç–æ –æ–∑–Ω–∞—á–∞–µ—Ç, —á—Ç–æ –∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω–∏—è –≤ –æ–ø—Ä–µ–¥–µ–ª–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–π –ø–æ–∑–∏—Ü–∏–∏ –≤ —Å–ø–∏—Å–∫–µ —Å–æ–æ—Ç–≤–µ—Ç—Å—Ç–≤—É—é—Ç –¥—Ä—É–≥ –¥—Ä—É–≥—É. –ù–∞–ø—Ä–∏–º–µ—Ä, —Ü–µ–Ω–∞ " –ë—Ä–∏ –∏ –ß–∏–≤–µ " –ø–∏—Ü—Ü–∞ —Å—Ç–æ–∏—Ç 9,50 –¥–æ–ª–ª–∞—Ä–æ–≤.
81% —É—á–∞—Å—Ç–Ω–∏–∫–æ–≤ –∑–∞—è–≤–∏–ª–∏, —á—Ç–æ –æ–Ω–∏ –ø–æ—á—É–≤—Å—Ç–≤–æ–≤–∞–ª–∏ —Å–µ–±—è –±–æ–ª–µ–µ —É–≤–µ—Ä–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–º–∏ –≤ —Å–≤–æ–∏—Ö –ø–µ—Ä—Å–ø–µ–∫—Ç–∏–≤–∞—Ö —Ç—Ä—É–¥–æ—É—Å—Ç—Ä–æ–π—Å—Ç–≤–∞ –≤ —Å—Ñ–µ—Ä–µ –≤—ã—Å–æ–∫–∏—Ö —Ç–µ—Ö–Ω–æ–ª–æ–≥–∏–π –ø–æ—Å–ª–µ –ø–æ—Å–µ—â–µ–Ω–∏—è —É—á–µ–±–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ª–∞–≥–µ—Ä—è. –ù–∞–π–¥–∏—Ç–µ –ø–æ–¥—Ö–æ–¥ –∫ —É—á–µ–±–Ω–æ–º—É –ª–∞–≥–µ—Ä—é —Å–µ–≥–æ–¥–Ω—è.
–°—Ä–µ–¥–Ω–∏–π –≤—ã–ø—É—Å–∫–Ω–∏–∫ —É—á–µ–±–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ª–∞–≥–µ—Ä—è –ø–æ—Ç—Ä–∞—Ç–∏–ª –º–µ–Ω–µ–µ —à–µ—Å—Ç–∏ –º–µ—Å—è—Ü–µ–≤ –Ω–∞ –ø–µ—Ä–µ—Ö–æ–¥–Ω—É—é –∫–∞—Ä—å–µ—Ä—É, –æ—Ç –Ω–∞—á–∞–ª–∞ —É—á–µ–±–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ª–∞–≥–µ—Ä—è –¥–æ –ø–æ–∏—Å–∫–∞ —Å–≤–æ–µ–π –ø–µ—Ä–≤–æ–π —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç—ã.
–ù–∞—à–∞ —Å–ª–µ–¥—É—é—â–∞—è –∑–∞–¥–∞—á–∞ - —Å–ø—Ä–æ—Å–∏—Ç—å –ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç–µ–ª—é, —Å–∫–æ–ª—å–∫–æ –ø–∏—Ü—Ü –æ–Ω —Ö–æ—Ç–µ–ª –±—ã –ø–æ–∫–∞–∑–∞—Ç—å. –≠—Ç–æ –º–æ–∂–Ω–æ —Å–¥–µ–ª–∞—Ç—å —Å –ø–æ–º–æ—â—å—é –æ–ø–µ—Ä–∞—Ç–æ—Ä–∞ input () :
–¢–µ–ø–µ—Ä—å –º—ã –∑–Ω–∞–µ–º –∫–æ–ª–∏—á–µ—Å—Ç–≤–æ –ø–∏—Ü—Ü, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–µ –∏—â–µ—Ç –ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç–µ–ª—å. –∏–Ω—Ñ–æ—Ä–º–∞—Ü–∏–∏, –º—ã –º–æ–∂–µ–º –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å —Ü–∏–∫–ª for –¥–ª—è –≤—ã–≤–æ–¥–∞ –∫–∞–∂–¥–æ–π –ø–∏—Ü—Ü—ã –∏ –µ–µ —Ü–µ–Ω—ã –Ω–∞ –∫–æ–Ω—Å–æ–ª—å:
–ù–∞—à–∞ –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∞ —Ä–∞—Å–ø–µ—á–∞—Ç—ã–≤–∞–µ—Ç —Å–æ–æ–±—â–µ–Ω–∏–µ, —Å–æ–¥–µ—Ä–∂–∞—â–µ–µ –Ω–∞–∑–≤–∞–Ω–∏–µ –∫–∞–∂–¥–æ–π –ø–∏—Ü—Ü—ã –∏ —Ü–µ–Ω—É —ç—Ç–æ–π –ø–∏—Ü—Ü—ã. –ù–∞—à —Ü–∏–∫–ª –æ—Å—Ç–∞–Ω–∞–≤–ª–∏–≤–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è, –∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ –æ–Ω –ø–µ—Ä–µ–±–∏—Ä–∞–µ—Ç –∫–æ–ª–∏—á–µ—Å—Ç–≤–æ –ø–∏—Ü—Ü, –∑–∞–ø—Ä–æ—à–µ–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç–µ–ª–µ–º –¥–ª—è –æ—Ç–æ–±—Ä–∞–∂–µ–Ω–∏—è –Ω–∞ –∫–æ–Ω—Å–æ–ª–∏.
–î–∞–≤–∞–π—Ç–µ –∑–∞–ø—É—Å—Ç–∏–º –Ω–∞—à—É –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º—É –∏ –ø–æ—Å–º–æ—Ç—Ä–∏–º, —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç–∞–µ—Ç –ª–∏ –æ–Ω–∞:
–ù–∞—à–∞ –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∞ –≤–æ–∑–≤—Ä–∞—â–∞–µ—Ç –æ—à–∏–±–∫—É –≤ —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫–µ –∫–æ–¥–∞, –≥–¥–µ –º—ã –æ–ø—Ä–µ–¥–µ–ª—è–µ–º –Ω–∞—à —Ü–∏–∫–ª for.
–†–µ—à–µ–Ω–∏–µ
–ú—ã —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞–ª–∏ —Ü–∏–∫–ª for, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–π –∑–∞–ø—É—Å–∫–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è –æ–ø—Ä–µ–¥–µ–ª–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–µ –∫–æ–ª–∏—á–µ—Å—Ç–≤–æ —Ä–∞–∑ –≤ –∑–∞–≤–∏—Å–∏–º–æ—Å—Ç–∏ –æ—Ç –∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω–∏—è, –≤–≤–µ–¥–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç–µ–ª–µ–º –≤ –∫–æ–Ω—Å–æ–ª—å.
–ü—Ä–æ–±–ª–µ–º–∞ —Å –Ω–∞—à–∏–º –∫–æ–¥–æ–º –≤ —Ç–æ–º, —á—Ç–æ input () –≤–æ–∑–≤—Ä–∞—â–∞–µ—Ç —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫—É, –∞ –Ω–µ —Ü–µ–ª–æ–µ —á–∏—Å–ª–æ. –≠—Ç–æ –æ–∑–Ω–∞—á–∞–µ—Ç, —á—Ç–æ –Ω–∞—à –æ–ø–µ—Ä–∞—Ç–æ—Ä range () –ø—ã—Ç–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞—Ç—å –¥–∏–∞–ø–∞–∑–æ–Ω –∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω–∏–π, –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑—É—è —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫—É, —á—Ç–æ –Ω–µ–¥–æ–ø—É—Å—Ç–∏–º–æ. –í–æ—Ç —á—Ç–æ –Ω–∞—à –∫–æ–¥ –æ—Ü–µ–Ω–∏–ª –≤ –Ω–∞—à–µ–π –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–µ:
–ß—Ç–æ–±—ã –∏—Å–ø—Ä–∞–≤–∏—Ç—å —ç—Ç—É –æ—à–∏–±–∫—É, –º—ã –¥–æ–ª–∂–Ω—ã –ø—Ä–µ–æ–±—Ä–∞–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å " to_display " –¥–æ —Ü–µ–ª–æ–≥–æ —á–∏—Å–ª–∞. –ú—ã –º–æ–∂–µ–º —Å–¥–µ–ª–∞—Ç—å —ç—Ç–æ —Å –ø–æ–º–æ—â—å—é –º–µ—Ç–æ–¥–∞ int ():
" to_display " —Ç–µ–ø–µ—Ä—å —Ü–µ–ª–æ–µ —á–∏—Å–ª–æ. –≠—Ç–æ –æ–∑–Ω–∞—á–∞–µ—Ç, —á—Ç–æ –º—ã –º–æ–∂–µ–º –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å –∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω–∏–µ –¥–ª—è —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞–Ω–∏—è –¥–∏–∞–ø–∞–∑–æ–Ω–∞ —á–∏—Å–µ–ª. –î–∞–≤–∞–π—Ç–µ –∑–∞–ø—É—Å—Ç–∏–º –Ω–∞—à –∫–æ–¥:
–ù–∞—à –∫–æ–¥ —É—Å–ø–µ—à–Ω–æ —Ä–∞—Å–ø–µ—á–∞—Ç—ã–≤–∞–µ—Ç –∑–∞–ø—Ä–æ—à–µ–Ω–Ω—É—é –∏–Ω—Ñ–æ—Ä–º–∞—Ü–∏—é. –ú—ã –º–æ–∂–µ–º –≤–∏–¥–µ—Ç—å –Ω–∞–∑–≤–∞–Ω–∏—è –¥–≤—É—Ö —Å–∞–º—ã—Ö –ø–æ–ø—É–ª—è—Ä–Ω—ã—Ö –ø–∏—Ü—Ü –∏ —Ü–µ–Ω—ã –Ω–∞ –Ω–∏—Ö.