Комментарий Python: пошаговое руководство

–ö–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–π Python - —ç—Ç–æ —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫–∞ —Ç–µ–∫—Å—Ç–∞ –≤ –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–µ, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä–∞—è –Ω–µ –≤—ã–ø–æ–ª–Ω—è–µ—Ç—Å—è –∏–Ω—Ç–µ—Ä–ø—Ä–µ—Ç–∞—Ç–æ—Ä–æ–º. –ö–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–∏ –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑—É—é—Ç—Å—è –≤–æ –≤—Ä–µ–º—è –æ—Ç–ª–∞–¥–∫–∏ –¥–ª—è –≤—ã—è–≤–ª–µ–Ω–∏—è –ø—Ä–æ–±–ª–µ–º –∏ –æ–±—ä—è—Å–Ω–µ–Ω–∏—è –∫–æ–¥–∞. –ö–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–∏ –Ω–∞—á–∏–Ω–∞—é—Ç—Å—è —Å —Å–∏–º–≤–æ–ª–∞ —Ä–µ—à–µ—Ç–∫–∏ (#).

–ö–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–∏ –æ–±–æ–∑–Ω–∞—á–∞—é—Ç –ø—Ä–∏–º–µ—á–∞–Ω–∏—è –∏–ª–∏ –∫–æ–¥, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–π –≤—ã –Ω–µ —Ö–æ—Ç–∏—Ç–µ, —á—Ç–æ–±—ã Python –∑–∞–ø—É—Å–∫–∞–ª. –ù–∞–ø—Ä–∏–º–µ—Ä, –ø—Ä–µ–¥–ø–æ–ª–æ–∂–∏–º, —á—Ç–æ –≤—ã –ø–∏—à–µ—Ç–µ —Å–ª–æ–∂–Ω—É—é –ø—Ä–æ—Ü–µ–¥—É—Ä—É –≤ —Ç–µ—á–µ–Ω–∏–µ –Ω–µ—Å–∫–æ–ª—å–∫–∏—Ö —á–∞—Å–æ–≤. –í—ã –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç–µ –Ω–∞–ø–∏—Å–∞—Ç—å –Ω–µ—Å–∫–æ–ª—å–∫–æ –∫–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–µ–≤, —á—Ç–æ–±—ã –æ—Ç—Å–ª–µ–∂–∏–≤–∞—Ç—å, —á—Ç–æ –¥–µ–ª–∞–µ—Ç –∫–∞–∂–¥–∞—è —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫–∞ –∫–æ–¥–∞, —á—Ç–æ–±—ã –Ω–µ –ø–æ—Ç–µ—Ä—è—Ç—å —Å—á–µ—Ç.

–ù–∞–ø–∏—Å–∞–Ω–∏–µ –∫–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–µ–≤ –ø–æ–ª–µ–∑–Ω–æ –ø–æ —Ä—è–¥—É –ø—Ä–∏—á–∏–Ω. –ï—Å–ª–∏ –≤—ã —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç–∞–µ—Ç–µ —Å –±–æ–ª—å—à–æ–π –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–æ–π Python, –∫–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–∏ –º–æ–≥—É—Ç –ø–æ–º–æ—á—å –≤–∞–º –æ—Ç—Å–ª–µ–∂–∏–≤–∞—Ç—å, —á—Ç–æ –ø—Ä–æ–∏—Å—Ö–æ–¥–∏—Ç. –ö–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏–µ —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ –ø–æ–º–æ–≥–∞–µ—Ç —á–ª–µ–Ω–∞–º –∫–æ–º–∞–Ω–¥—ã —É–±–µ–¥–∏—Ç—å—Å—è, —á—Ç–æ –≤—Å–µ –ø–æ–Ω–∏–º–∞—é—Ç —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç—É –¥—Ä—É–≥ –¥—Ä—É–≥–∞ –Ω–∞–¥ —Å–æ–≤–º–µ—Å—Ç–Ω—ã–º –ø—Ä–æ–µ–∫—Ç–æ–º.

–ö–∞–∂–¥—ã–π —Ä–∞–∑—Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç—á–∏–∫ –≤ –∫–æ–Ω–µ—á–Ω–æ–º –∏—Ç–æ–≥–µ —Å—Ç–∞–ª–∫–∏–≤–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è —Å —Å–∏—Ç—É–∞—Ü–∏–µ–π, –∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ –æ–Ω –¥–æ–ª–∂–µ–Ω –≤–∫–ª—é—á–∞—Ç—å –∫–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–∏ –ø—Ä–∏ –Ω–∞–ø–∏—Å–∞–Ω–∏–∏ –∫–æ–¥–∞.

–ù–æ –∫–∞–∫ —ç—Ç–æ —Å–¥–µ–ª–∞—Ç—å. –≤—ã –∫–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∏—Ä—É–µ—Ç–µ –∫–æ–¥ –Ω–∞ Python? –ö–∞–∫ –∏ –ª—é–±–æ–π –¥—Ä—É–≥–æ–π —è–∑—ã–∫ –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏—è, Python –ø–æ–¥–¥–µ—Ä–∂–∏–≤–∞–µ—Ç –∫–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏–µ. –í —ç—Ç–æ–º —Ä—É–∫–æ–≤–æ–¥—Å—Ç–≤–µ –º—ã —Å–æ–±–∏—Ä–∞–µ–º—Å—è –ø–æ–≥–æ–≤–æ—Ä–∏—Ç—å –æ –Ω–∞–ø–∏—Å–∞–Ω–∏–∏ –∫–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–µ–≤ –≤ Python.

–ß—Ç–æ —Ç–∞–∫–æ–µ –∫–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–π Python?

–ö–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–π Python - —ç—Ç–æ —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫–∞ —Ç–µ–∫—Å—Ç–∞, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä–∞—è –ø–æ—è–≤–ª—è–µ—Ç—Å—è –≤ –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–µ, –Ω–æ –Ω–µ –≤—ã–ø–æ–ª–Ω—è–µ—Ç—Å—è –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–æ–π. –í—ã –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç–µ –æ–±—ä—è–≤–∏—Ç—å –∫–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–π —Å –ø–æ–º–æ—â—å—é —Ö—ç—à—Ç–µ–≥–∞ (#). –ö–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–∏ –º–æ–≥—É—Ç –ø–æ—è–≤–ª—è—Ç—å—Å—è –≤ –Ω–æ–≤–æ–π —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫–µ –∏–ª–∏ –≤ –∫–æ–Ω—Ü–µ —Å—É—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤—É—é—â–µ–π —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫–∏ –∫–æ–¥–∞.

–ö–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–∏ –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑—É—é—Ç—Å—è –¥–ª—è –æ–±—ä—è—Å–Ω–µ–Ω–∏—è —Ç–æ–≥–æ, –∫–∞–∫ —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç–∞–µ—Ç –∫–æ–¥, –∏ –¥–ª—è —Ü–µ–ª–µ–π —Ç–µ—Å—Ç–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏—è.

–í–æ—Ç –ø—Ä–∏–º–µ—Ä –æ–¥–Ω–æ—Å—Ç—Ä–æ—á–Ω—ã–π –∫–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–π –Ω–∞ Python:

81% —É—á–∞—Å—Ç–Ω–∏–∫–æ–≤ –∑–∞—è–≤–∏–ª–∏, —á—Ç–æ –æ–Ω–∏ –ø–æ—á—É–≤—Å—Ç–≤–æ–≤–∞–ª–∏ —Å–µ–±—è –±–æ–ª–µ–µ —É–≤–µ—Ä–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–º–∏ –≤ —Å–≤–æ–∏—Ö –ø–µ—Ä—Å–ø–µ–∫—Ç–∏–≤–∞—Ö —Ç—Ä—É–¥–æ—É—Å—Ç—Ä–æ–π—Å—Ç–≤–∞ –ø–æ—Å–ª–µ –ø–æ—Å–µ—â–µ–Ω–∏—è —É—á–µ–±–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ª–∞–≥–µ—Ä—è. –ü–æ–ª—É—á–∏—Ç–µ –ø—Ä–∏–≥–ª–∞—à–µ–Ω–∏–µ –Ω–∞ —É—á–µ–±–Ω—ã–π –∫—É—Ä—Å —Å–µ–≥–æ–¥–Ω—è.

–°—Ä–µ–¥–Ω–∏–π –≤—ã–ø—É—Å–∫–Ω–∏–∫ —É—á–µ–±–Ω–æ–≥–æ –∫—É—Ä—Å–∞ –ø–æ—Ç—Ä–∞—Ç–∏–ª –º–µ–Ω–µ–µ —à–µ—Å—Ç–∏ –º–µ—Å—è—Ü–µ–≤ –Ω–∞ —Å–º–µ–Ω—É –∫–∞—Ä—å–µ—Ä—ã, –æ—Ç –Ω–∞—á–∞–ª–∞ —É—á–µ–±–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ª–∞–≥–µ—Ä—è –¥–æ –ø–æ–∏—Å–∫–∞ —Å–≤–æ–µ–π –ø–µ—Ä–≤–æ–π —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç—ã.

–í—ã –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç–µ —É–≤–∏–¥–µ—Ç—å —Ö—ç—à # –∑–Ω–∞–∫ –æ–±–æ–∑–Ω–∞—á–∞–µ—Ç –Ω–∞—à –∫–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–π. –ú—ã —Ä–∞–∑–¥–µ–ª–∏–ª–∏ —Ç–µ–∫—Å—Ç –Ω–∞—à–µ–≥–æ –∫–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏—è –∏ –∑–Ω–∞–∫ # –ø—Ä–æ–±–µ–ª–æ–º. –í —ç—Ç–æ–º –Ω–µ—Ç –Ω–µ–æ–±—Ö–æ–¥–∏–º–æ—Å—Ç–∏, –Ω–æ —ç—Ç–æ —É–ø—Ä–æ—â–∞–µ—Ç —á—Ç–µ–Ω–∏–µ –∫–∞–∂–¥–æ–≥–æ –∫–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏—è.

–≠—Ç–∞ —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫–∞ –∏–≥–Ω–æ—Ä–∏—Ä—É–µ—Ç—Å—è –∫–æ–º–ø–∏–ª—è—Ç–æ—Ä–æ–º, –∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ –º—ã –∑–∞–ø—É—Å–∫–∞–µ–º –Ω–∞—à –∫–æ–¥. –ö–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–∏ –¥–æ–ª–∂–Ω—ã –±—ã—Ç—å –ø—Ä–æ—á–∏—Ç–∞–Ω—ã –ª—é–¥—å–º–∏. –û–Ω–∏ –Ω–µ –ø—Ä–µ–¥–Ω–∞–∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω—ã –¥–ª—è –≤—ã–ø–æ–ª–Ω–µ–Ω–∏—è –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–æ–π.

–ö–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–∏ —Å–ª–µ–¥—É–µ—Ç –¥–æ–±–∞–≤–ª—è—Ç—å –Ω–∞ —Ç–æ–º –∂–µ —É—Ä–æ–≤–Ω–µ –æ—Ç—Å—Ç—É–ø–∞, —á—Ç–æ –∏ –∫–æ–¥, –∫ –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä–æ–º—É –æ—Ç–Ω–æ—Å–∏—Ç—Å—è –∫–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–π. –ù–∞–ø—Ä–∏–º–µ—Ä, –ø—Ä–µ–¥–ø–æ–ª–æ–∂–∏–º, —á—Ç–æ –≤—ã –ø–∏—à–µ—Ç–µ —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫—É –∫–æ–¥–∞ –≤ –æ–ø–µ—Ä–∞—Ç–æ—Ä–µ if. –í—ã –±—ã —Å–¥–µ–ª–∞–ª–∏ –æ—Ç—Å—Ç—É–ø –≤ —Å–≤–æ–µ–º –∫–æ–º–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞—Ä–∏–∏ —Ç–∞–∫ –∂–µ, –∫–∞–∫ –∏ –≤ —Å–≤–æ–µ–º –∫–æ–¥–µ.