Python TypeError: объект `builtin_function_or_method` не подлежит подписке Решение

Michael Zippo 27.11.2021

–ß—Ç–æ–±—ã –≤—ã–∑–≤–∞—Ç—å –≤—Å—Ç—Ä–æ–µ–Ω–Ω—É—é —Ñ—É–Ω–∫—Ü–∏—é, –Ω—É–∂–Ω–æ –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å –∫—Ä—É–≥–ª—ã–µ —Å–∫–æ–±–∫–∏. –°–∫–æ–±–∫–∏ –ø–æ–∑–≤–æ–ª—è—é—Ç –æ—Ç–ª–∏—á–∏—Ç—å –≤—ã–∑–æ–≤—ã —Ñ—É–Ω–∫—Ü–∏–π –æ—Ç –¥—Ä—É–≥–∏—Ö –æ–ø–µ—Ä–∞—Ü–∏–π, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–µ –º–æ–≥—É—Ç –≤—ã–ø–æ–ª–Ω—è—Ç—å—Å—è —Å –Ω–µ–∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–º–∏ –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç–∞–º–∏, –Ω–∞–ø—Ä–∏–º–µ—Ä –∏–Ω–¥–µ–∫—Å–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏–µ–º.

–ï—Å–ª–∏ –≤—ã –ø–æ–ø—ã—Ç–∞–µ—Ç–µ—Å—å –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å –∫–≤–∞–¥—Ä–∞—Ç–Ω—ã–µ —Å–∫–æ–±–∫–∏ –¥–ª—è –≤—ã–∑–æ–≤–∞ –≤—Å—Ç—Ä–æ–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–π —Ñ—É–Ω–∫—Ü–∏–∏, –≤—ã —Å—Ç–æ–ª–∫–Ω–µ—Ç–µ—Å—å —Å " –û—à–∏–±–∫–∞ —Ç–∏–ø–∞: " builtin_function_or_method " –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç –Ω–µ –ø–æ–¥–ª–µ–∂–∏—Ç –ø–æ–¥–ø–∏—Å–∫–µ " –æ—à–∏–±–∫–∞. & nbsp;

–í —ç—Ç–æ–º —Ä—É–∫–æ–≤–æ–¥—Å—Ç–≤–µ –º—ã –ø–æ–≥–æ–≤–æ—Ä–∏–º –æ —Ç–æ–º, —á—Ç–æ –æ–∑–Ω–∞—á–∞–µ—Ç —ç—Ç–∞ –æ—à–∏–±–∫–∞ –∏ –ø–æ—á–µ–º—É –≤—ã –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç–µ —Å –Ω–µ–π —Å—Ç–æ–ª–∫–Ω—É—Ç—å—Å—è. –ú—ã —Ä–∞—Å—Å–º–æ—Ç—Ä–∏–º –ø—Ä–∏–º–µ—Ä, —á—Ç–æ–±—ã –≤—ã –º–æ–≥–ª–∏ –ø–æ–Ω—è—Ç—å, –∫–∞–∫ —É—Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω–∏—Ç—å –æ—à–∏–±–∫—É.

TypeError: " builtin_function_or_method " –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç –Ω–µ –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç –±—ã—Ç—å –ø–æ–¥–ø–∏—Å–∞–Ω

–¢–æ–ª—å–∫–æ –ø–æ–≤—Ç–æ—Ä—è—é—â–∏–µ—Å—è –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç—ã –º–æ–≥—É—Ç –±—ã—Ç—å –ø–æ–¥–ø–∏—Å–∞–Ω—ã. –ü—Ä–∏–º–µ—Ä—ã –ø–æ–≤—Ç–æ—Ä—è–µ–º—ã—Ö –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç–æ–≤ –≤–∫–ª—é—á–∞—é—Ç —Å–ø–∏—Å–∫–∏ , —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫–∏ –∏ —Å–ª–æ–≤–∞—Ä–∏. –î–æ—Å—Ç—É–ø –∫ –æ—Ç–¥–µ–ª—å–Ω—ã–º –∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω–∏—è–º –≤ —ç—Ç–∏—Ö –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç–∞—Ö –º–æ–∂–Ω–æ –ø–æ–ª—É—á–∏—Ç—å —Å –ø–æ–º–æ—â—å—é –∏–Ω–¥–µ–∫—Å–∞—Ü–∏–∏. –≠—Ç–æ —Å–≤—è–∑–∞–Ω–æ —Å —Ç–µ–º, —á—Ç–æ —ç–ª–µ–º–µ–Ω—Ç—ã –≤ –∏—Ç–µ—Ä–∏—Ä—É–µ–º–æ–º –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç–µ –∏–º–µ—é—Ç –∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω–∏—è –∏–Ω–¥–µ–∫—Å–∞ .

–†–∞—Å—Å–º–æ—Ç—Ä–∏–º —Å–ª–µ–¥—É—é—â–∏–π –∫–æ–¥:

–ù–∞—à –∫–æ–¥ –≤–æ–∑–≤—Ä–∞—â–∞–µ—Ç " –∞–Ω–≥–ª–∏–π—Å–∫–∏–π —è–∑—ã–∫ & rdquo ;. –ù–∞—à –∫–æ–¥ –∏–∑–≤–ª–µ–∫–∞–µ—Ç –ø–µ—Ä–≤—ã–π —ç–ª–µ–º–µ–Ω—Ç –≤ –Ω–∞—à–µ–º —Å–ø–∏—Å–∫–µ, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–π —è–≤–ª—è–µ—Ç—Å—è —ç–ª–µ–º–µ–Ω—Ç–æ–º –≤ –ø–æ–∑–∏—Ü–∏–∏ –∏–Ω–¥–µ–∫—Å–∞ 0. –ù–∞—à —Å–ø–∏—Å–æ–∫ –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç –∏–Ω–¥–µ–∫—Å–Ω—ã–µ –∏–Ω–¥–µ–∫—Å—ã, –ø–æ—ç—Ç–æ–º—É –º—ã –º–æ–∂–µ–º –ø–æ–ª—É—á–∏—Ç—å –∫ –Ω–µ–º—É –¥–æ—Å—Ç—É–ø, –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑—É—è –∫–≤–∞–¥—Ä–∞—Ç–Ω—ã–µ —Å–∫–æ–±–∫–∏.

–í—Å—Ç—Ä–æ–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–µ —Ñ—É–Ω–∫—Ü–∏–∏ –Ω–µ –ø–æ–¥–¥–µ—Ä–∂–∏–≤–∞—é—Ç –∏–Ω–¥–µ–∫—Å—ã. –≠—Ç–æ —Å–≤—è–∑–∞–Ω–æ —Å —Ç–µ–º, —á—Ç–æ –æ–Ω–∏ –Ω–µ –≤–æ–∑–≤—Ä–∞—â–∞—é—Ç —Å–ø–∏—Å–æ–∫ –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç–æ–≤, –∫ –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–º –º–æ–∂–Ω–æ –ø–æ–ª—É—á–∏—Ç—å –¥–æ—Å—Ç—É–ø —Å –ø–æ–º–æ—â—å—é –∏–Ω–¥–µ–∫—Å–∞—Ü–∏–∏.

–û—à–∏–±–∫–∞ " TypeError: " builtin_function_or_method " –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç –Ω–µ –ø–æ–¥–ª–µ–∂–∏—Ç –ø–æ–¥–ø–∏—Å–∫–µ " –æ—à–∏–±–∫–∞ –≤–æ–∑–Ω–∏–∫–∞–µ—Ç, –∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ –≤—ã –ø—ã—Ç–∞–µ—Ç–µ—Å—å –ø–æ–ª—É—á–∏—Ç—å –¥–æ—Å—Ç—É–ø –∫ –≤—Å—Ç—Ä–æ–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–π —Ñ—É–Ω–∫—Ü–∏–∏, –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑—É—è –∫–≤–∞–¥—Ä–∞—Ç–Ω—ã–µ —Å–∫–æ–±–∫–∏. –≠—Ç–æ —Å–≤—è–∑–∞–Ω–æ —Å —Ç–µ–º, —á—Ç–æ, –∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ –∏–Ω—Ç–µ—Ä–ø—Ä–µ—Ç–∞—Ç–æ—Ä Python –≤–∏–¥–∏—Ç –∫–≤–∞–¥—Ä–∞—Ç–Ω—ã–µ —Å–∫–æ–±–∫–∏, –æ–Ω –ø—ã—Ç–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è –ø–æ–ª—É—á–∏—Ç—å –¥–æ—Å—Ç—É–ø –∫ —ç–ª–µ–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞–º –∏–∑ –∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω–∏—è, –∫–∞–∫ –µ—Å–ª–∏ –±—ã —ç—Ç–æ –∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω–∏–µ –±—ã–ª–æ –∏—Ç–µ—Ä–∞—Ç–∏–≤–Ω—ã–º.

81% —É—á–∞—Å—Ç–Ω–∏–∫–æ–≤ –∑–∞—è–≤–∏–ª–∏, —á—Ç–æ –æ–Ω–∏ —á—É–≤—Å—Ç–≤–æ–≤–∞–ª–∏ —Å–µ–±—è –±–æ–ª–µ–µ —É–≤–µ—Ä–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–º–∏ –≤ —Å–≤–æ–∏—Ö –ø–µ—Ä—Å–ø–µ–∫—Ç–∏–≤–∞—Ö —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç—ã –≤ —Å—Ñ–µ—Ä–µ —Ç–µ—Ö–Ω–æ–ª–æ–≥–∏–π –ø–æ—Å–ª–µ –ø–æ—Å–µ—â–µ–Ω–∏—è —É—á–µ–±–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ª–∞–≥–µ—Ä—è. . –ü—Ä–æ–π–¥–∏—Ç–µ –∫—É—Ä—Å —É–∂–µ —Å–µ–≥–æ–¥–Ω—è.

–°—Ä–µ–¥–Ω–∏–π –≤—ã–ø—É—Å–∫–Ω–∏–∫ —É—á–µ–±–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ª–∞–≥–µ—Ä—è –ø–æ—Ç—Ä–∞—Ç–∏–ª –º–µ–Ω–µ–µ —à–µ—Å—Ç–∏ –º–µ—Å—è—Ü–µ–≤ –Ω–∞ –ø–µ—Ä–µ—Ö–æ–¥–Ω—É—é –∫–∞—Ä—å–µ—Ä—É, –æ—Ç –Ω–∞—á–∞–ª–∞ —É—á–µ–±–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ª–∞–≥–µ—Ä—è –¥–æ –ø–æ–∏—Å–∫–∞ —Å–≤–æ–µ–π –ø–µ—Ä–≤–æ–π —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç—ã.

–ú—ã —Å–æ–±–∏—Ä–∞–µ–º—Å—è —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∏—Ç—å –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∞, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä–∞—è –¥–æ–±–∞–≤–ª—è–µ—Ç –≤—Å–µ –∑–∞–ø–∏—Å–∏ –∏–∑ —Å–ø–∏—Å–∫–∞ —Ç–æ–≤–∞—Ä–æ–≤ –¥–ª—è –¥–æ–º–∞ –≤ –¥—Ä—É–≥–æ–π —Å–ø–∏—Å–æ–∫. –¢–æ–≤–∞—Ä —Å–ª–µ–¥—É–µ—Ç –¥–æ–±–∞–≤–ª—è—Ç—å –≤ —Å–ª–µ–¥—É—é—â–∏–π —Å–ø–∏—Å–æ–∫, —Ç–æ–ª—å–∫–æ –µ—Å–ª–∏ –æ–Ω –µ—Å—Ç—å –≤ –Ω–∞–ª–∏—á–∏–∏.

–ù–∞—á–Ω–∏—Ç–µ —Å –æ–ø—Ä–µ–¥–µ–ª–µ–Ω–∏—è —Å–ø–∏—Å–∫–∞ —Ç–æ–≤–∞—Ä–æ–≤ –¥–ª—è –¥–æ–º–∞ –∏ —Å–ø–∏—Å–∫–∞ –¥–ª—è —Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–µ–Ω–∏—è —Ç–µ—Ö, —á—Ç–æ –µ—Å—Ç—å –≤ –Ω–∞–ª–∏—á–∏–∏:

–°–ø–∏—Å–æ–∫ " in_stock " –≤ –Ω–∞—Å—Ç–æ—è—â–µ–µ –≤—Ä–µ–º—è –ø—É—Å—Ç. –≠—Ç–æ —Å–≤—è–∑–∞–Ω–æ —Å —Ç–µ–º, —á—Ç–æ –º—ã –µ—â–µ –Ω–µ —Ä–∞—Å—Å—á–∏—Ç–∞–ª–∏, –∫–∞–∫–∏–µ —Ç–æ–≤–∞—Ä—ã –Ω–∞ —Å–∫–ª–∞–¥–µ –¥–æ–ª–∂–Ω—ã –±—ã—Ç—å –¥–æ–±–∞–≤–ª–µ–Ω –≤ —Å–ø–∏—Å–æ–∫.

–ó–∞—Ç–µ–º –º—ã –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑—É–µ–º —Ü–∏–∫–ª for , —á—Ç–æ–±—ã –Ω–∞–π—Ç–∏ —ç–ª–µ–º–µ–Ω—Ç—ã –≤ —Å–ø–∏—Å–∫–µ " homewares " –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–µ –µ—Å—Ç—å –≤ –Ω–∞–ª–∏—á–∏–∏. –ú—ã –¥–æ–±–∞–≤–∏–º —ç—Ç–∏ —Ç–æ–≤–∞—Ä—ã –≤ —Å–ø–∏—Å–æ–∫ " in_stock ":

–ú—ã –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑—É–µ–º –º–µ—Ç–æ–¥ append () –¥–ª—è –¥–æ–±–∞–≤–ª–µ–Ω–∏—è –∑–∞–ø–∏—Å–∏ –≤ " in_stock " —Å–ø–∏—Å–æ–∫, –µ—Å–ª–∏ —ç—Ç–æ—Ç —Ç–æ–≤–∞—Ä –µ—Å—Ç—å –≤ –Ω–∞–ª–∏—á–∏–∏. –í –ø—Ä–æ—Ç–∏–≤–Ω–æ–º —Å–ª—É—á–∞–µ –Ω–∞—à–∞ –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∞ –Ω–µ –¥–æ–±–∞–≤–∏—Ç –∑–∞–ø–∏—Å—å –≤ " in_stock " —Å–ø–∏—Å–æ–∫. –ó–∞—Ç–µ–º –Ω–∞—à–∞ –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∞ —Ä–∞—Å–ø–µ—á–∞—Ç–∞–µ—Ç –≤—Å–µ –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç—ã –≤ " in_stock " list.

–î–∞–≤–∞–π—Ç–µ –∑–∞–ø—É—Å—Ç–∏–º –Ω–∞—à –∫–æ–¥ –∏ –ø–æ—Å–º–æ—Ç—Ä–∏–º, —á—Ç–æ –ø—Ä–æ–∏–∑–æ–π–¥–µ—Ç:

–ù–∞—à –∫–æ–¥ –≤–æ–∑–≤—Ä–∞—â–∞–µ—Ç –æ—à–∏–±–∫—É.

–í–∑–≥–ª—è–Ω–∏—Ç–µ –Ω–∞ —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫—É –∫–æ–¥–∞, –Ω–∞ –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—É—é —É–∫–∞–∑—ã–≤–∞–µ—Ç Python –≤ –æ—à–∏–±–∫—É:

–ú—ã –ø—ã—Ç–∞–ª–∏—Å—å –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å —Å–∏–Ω—Ç–∞–∫—Å–∏—Å –∏–Ω–¥–µ–∫—Å–∞—Ü–∏–∏, —á—Ç–æ–±—ã –¥–æ–±–∞–≤–∏—Ç—å —ç–ª–µ–º–µ–Ω—Ç –≤ –Ω–∞—à " in_stock " –ø–µ—Ä–µ—á–∏—Å–ª–∏—Ç—å –ø–µ—Ä–µ–º–µ–Ω–Ω—É—é . –≠—Ç–æ –Ω–µ–≤–µ—Ä–Ω–æ, –ø–æ—Ç–æ–º—É —á—Ç–æ —Ñ—É–Ω–∫—Ü–∏–∏ –Ω–µ —è–≤–ª—è—é—Ç—Å—è –ø–æ–≤—Ç–æ—Ä—è–µ–º—ã–º–∏ –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç–∞–º–∏. –ß—Ç–æ–±—ã –≤—ã–∑–≤–∞—Ç—å —Ñ—É–Ω–∫—Ü–∏—é, –Ω–∞–º –Ω—É–∂–Ω–æ –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å –∫—Ä—É–≥–ª—ã–µ —Å–∫–æ–±–∫–∏.

–ú—ã –∏—Å–ø—Ä–∞–≤–ª—è–µ–º —ç—Ç—É –ø—Ä–æ–±–ª–µ–º—É, –∑–∞–º–µ–Ω—è—è –∫–≤–∞–¥—Ä–∞—Ç–Ω—ã–µ —Å–∫–æ–±–∫–∏ —Å–∫–æ–±–∫–∞–º–∏:

–î–∞–≤–∞–π—Ç–µ –≤—ã–ø–æ–ª–Ω–∏–º –Ω–∞—à –∫–æ–¥:

–ù–∞—à –∫–æ–¥ —É—Å–ø–µ—à–Ω–æ –≤—ã—á–∏—Å–ª—è–µ—Ç —Ç–æ–≤–∞—Ä—ã –Ω–∞ —Å–∫–ª–∞–¥–µ. –≠—Ç–∏ —Ç–æ–≤–∞—Ä—ã –¥–æ–±–∞–≤–ª—è—é—Ç—Å—è –≤ " in_stock " —Å–ø–∏—Å–æ–∫, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–π –≤—ã–≤–æ–¥–∏—Ç—Å—è –Ω–∞ –∫–æ–Ω—Å–æ–ª—å.

–ó–∞–∫–ª—é—á–µ–Ω–∏–µ

–û—à–∏–±–∫–∞ " TypeError: " builtin_function_or_method " object is not subscriptable " –≤–æ–∑–Ω–∏–∫–∞–µ—Ç –ø—Ä–∏ –ø–æ–ø—ã—Ç–∫–µ –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å –∫–≤–∞–¥—Ä–∞—Ç–Ω—ã–µ —Å–∫–æ–±–∫–∏ –¥–ª—è –≤—ã–∑–æ–≤–∞ —Ñ—É–Ω–∫—Ü–∏–∏.

–≠—Ç–∞ –æ—à–∏–±–∫–∞ –≤–æ–∑–Ω–∏–∫–∞–µ—Ç, –ø–æ—Ç–æ–º—É —á—Ç–æ Python –∏–Ω—Ç–µ—Ä–ø—Ä–µ—Ç–∏—Ä—É–µ—Ç –∫–≤–∞–¥—Ä–∞—Ç–Ω—ã–µ —Å–∫–æ–±–∫–∏ –∫–∞–∫ —Å–ø–æ—Å–æ–± –¥–æ—Å—Ç—É–ø–∞ –∫ —ç–ª–µ–º–µ–Ω—Ç–∞–º –∏–∑ –∏—Ç–µ—Ä–∏—Ä—É–µ–º–æ–≥–æ –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç–∞. –§—É–Ω–∫—Ü–∏–∏ –¥–æ–ª–∂–Ω—ã –≤—ã–∑—ã–≤–∞—Ç—å—Å—è —Å –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏–µ–º –∫—Ä—É–≥–ª—ã—Ö —Å–∫–æ–±–æ–∫. –ß—Ç–æ–±—ã —Ä–µ—à–∏—Ç—å —ç—Ç—É –ø—Ä–æ–±–ª–µ–º—É, —É–±–µ–¥–∏—Ç–µ—Å—å, —á—Ç–æ –≤—ã –≤—ã–∑—ã–≤–∞–µ—Ç–µ —Ñ—É–Ω–∫—Ü–∏—é —Å –ø–æ–º–æ—â—å—é –∫—Ä—É–≥–ª—ã—Ö —Å–∫–æ–±–æ–∫.

–¢–µ–ø–µ—Ä—å –≤—ã –≥–æ—Ç–æ–≤—ã —Ä–µ—à–∏—Ç—å —ç—Ç—É —Ä–∞—Å–ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω–µ–Ω–Ω—É—é –û—à–∏–±–∫–∞ Python –∫–∞–∫ —É —ç–∫—Å–ø–µ—Ä—Ç–∞!