Gitignore не работает? Справочное руководство.

–¢–∞–∫–∏–º –æ–±—Ä–∞–∑–æ–º, –≤—ã —É–∫–∞–∑—ã–≤–∞–µ—Ç–µ Git, —á—Ç–æ –±–æ–ª—å—à–µ –Ω–µ —Ö–æ—Ç–∏—Ç–µ –æ—Ç—Å–ª–µ–∂–∏–≤–∞—Ç—å –ø—Ä–µ–¥–æ—Å—Ç–∞–≤–ª–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–π —Ñ–∞–π–ª / –ø–∞–ø–∫—É. –¢–µ–ø–µ—Ä—å –ø–æ–ø—Ä–æ–±—É–π—Ç–µ –µ—â–µ —Ä–∞–∑, –∏ –≤–∞—à gitignore –±—É–¥–µ—Ç —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç–∞—Ç—å –¥–æ–ª–∂–Ω—ã–º –æ–±—Ä–∞–∑–æ–º . –ü—Ä–æ—Å—Ç–æ –ø–æ–º–Ω–∏—Ç–µ, —á—Ç–æ —Ñ–∞–π–ª / –ø–∞–ø–∫–∞ –¥–æ–ª–∂–Ω—ã –±—ã—Ç—å —É–∫–∞–∑–∞–Ω—ã –¥–ª—è —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç—ã gitignore!

–°—Ü–µ–Ω–∞—Ä–∏–π B: Gitignore —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞–Ω –¥–æ —Ñ–∏–∫—Å–∞—Ü–∏–∏ –∏ –≤—Å–µ –µ—â–µ –Ω–µ –æ—Ç—Å–ª–µ–∂–∏–≤–∞–µ—Ç —Ñ–∞–π–ª

–ï—Å–ª–∏. gitignore –ø–æ-–ø—Ä–µ–∂–Ω–µ–º—É –Ω–µ –æ—Ç—Å–ª–µ–∂–∏–≤–∞–µ—Ç —Ñ–∞–π–ª, —Ä–µ—à–µ–Ω–∏–µ –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç –±—ã—Ç—å —Ç–∞–∫–∏–º –∂–µ –ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç—ã–º, –∫–∞–∫ –ø—Ä–æ–≤–µ—Ä–∫–∞ —Ç–æ–≥–æ, —á—Ç–æ –≤—ã —Å—Å—ã–ª–∞–µ—Ç–µ—Å—å –Ω–∞ –ø—Ä–∞–≤–∏–ª—å–Ω—ã–π —Ñ–∞–π–ª. –í–∞–º –Ω—É–∂–Ω–æ —Ç–æ—á–Ω–æ —É–∫–∞–∑–∞—Ç—å, –∫–∞–∫–∏–µ —Ñ–∞–π–ª—ã –≤—ã —Ö–æ—Ç–∏—Ç–µ, —á—Ç–æ–±—ã —Ñ–∞–π–ª .gitignore –∏–≥–Ω–æ—Ä–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–ª. –õ—é–±—ã–µ –æ—Ä—Ñ–æ–≥—Ä–∞—Ñ–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏–µ –æ—à–∏–±–∫–∏ –∏–ª–∏ –Ω–µ–ø—Ä–∞–≤–∏–ª—å–Ω—ã–µ –∏–º–µ–Ω–∞ –ø—É—Ç–µ–π –¥–æ–ª–∂–Ω—ã –±—ã—Ç—å –∏—Å–ø—Ä–∞–≤–ª–µ–Ω—ã –≤–∞–º–∏ –≤—Ä—É—á–Ω—É—é.

–†–∞—Å—Å–º–æ—Ç—Ä–∏–º —Å–ª–µ–¥—É—é—â–∏–π –ø—Ä–∏–º–µ—Ä:

–§–∞–π–ª .gitignore —Å–æ–æ–±—â–∞–µ—Ç Git, –∫–∞–∫–∏–µ —Ñ–∞–π–ª—ã —Å–ª–µ–¥—É–µ—Ç –∏–≥–Ω–æ—Ä–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å, –≤ –¥–∞–Ω–Ω–æ–º —Å–ª—É—á–∞–µ —ç—Ç–æ –≤—Å–µ —Ñ–∞–π–ª—ã .pyyc. –ù–æ –º—ã –Ω–∞–º–µ—Ä–µ–Ω—ã –∏–≥–Ω–æ—Ä–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å —Ñ–∞–π–ª—ã .pyc. –§–∞–π–ª—ã .pyc - —ç—Ç–æ —Ñ–∞–π–ª—ã –∫–æ–Ω—Ñ–∏–≥—É—Ä–∞—Ü–∏–∏ –¥–ª—è –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º Python. –ù–∞—à —Ñ–∞–π–ª .gitignore –Ω–µ –∑–Ω–∞–µ—Ç —ç—Ç–æ–≥–æ, –ø–æ—ç—Ç–æ–º—É –Ω–∞–º –Ω—É–∂–Ω–æ –∏—Å–ø—Ä–∞–≤–∏—Ç—å –Ω–∞—à–µ –ø—Ä–∞–≤–∏–ª–æ:

–ù–∞—à —Ä–µ–ø–æ–∑–∏—Ç–æ—Ä–∏–π —Ç–µ–ø–µ—Ä—å –±—É–¥–µ—Ç –∏–≥–Ω–æ—Ä–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å –≤—Å–µ —Ñ–∞–π–ª—ã .pyc.

–¢–∞–∫–∂–µ —É–±–µ–¥–∏—Ç–µ—Å—å, —á—Ç–æ —É –≤–∞—Å –Ω–µ—Ç –∫–æ–Ω–µ—á–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ø—Ä–æ–±–µ–ª–∞ –Ω–∏ –≤ –Ω–∞—á–∞–ª–µ, –Ω–∏ –≤ –∫–æ–Ω—Ü–µ –æ–±—ä—è–≤–ª–µ–Ω–∏—è —Ñ–∞–π–ª–∞ / –ø–∞–ø–∫–∏.

–ó–∞–∫–ª—é—á–µ–Ω–∏–µ

–ú—ã –æ–±—Å—É–¥–∏–ª–∏ –Ω–µ—Å–∫–æ–ª—å–∫–æ —Å—Ü–µ–Ω–∞—Ä–∏–µ–≤ –∏ –≤–æ–∑–º–æ–∂–Ω–æ—Å—Ç–∏ —Ä–µ—à–µ–Ω–∏–π –¥–ª—è —Ä–∞–∑–ª–∏—á–Ω—ã—Ö —Å–ª—É—á–∞–µ–≤, –∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ gitignore –Ω–µ —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç–∞–ª –¥–æ–ª–∂–Ω—ã–º –æ–±—Ä–∞–∑–æ–º. –ì–ª–∞–≤–Ω—ã–π –≤—ã–≤–æ–¥ —Å–æ—Å—Ç–æ–∏—Ç –≤ —Ç–æ–º, —á—Ç–æ –≤—ã –¥–æ–ª–∂–Ω—ã –ø–æ–Ω–∏–º–∞—Ç—å, –≥–¥–µ —Ä–∞—Å–ø–æ–ª–æ–∂–µ–Ω—ã —Ñ–∞–π–ª—ã / –∫–∞—Ç–∞–ª–æ–≥–∏, —á—Ç–æ–±—ã –≤—ã –º–æ–≥–ª–∏ –¥–æ–±–∞–≤–∏—Ç—å –ø—Ä–∞–≤–∏–ª—å–Ω—ã–π –ø—É—Ç—å.

–í—ã –¥–æ–ª–∂–Ω—ã –∑–Ω–∞—Ç—å, —á—Ç–æ –≤—ã –¥–æ–ª–∂–Ω—ã –¥–æ–±–∞–≤–ª—è—Ç—å –ª—é–±—ã–µ —Ñ–∞–π–ª—ã, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–µ –Ω—É–∂–Ω–æ –∏–≥–Ω–æ—Ä–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å, –∫–∞–∫ —Ç–æ–ª—å–∫–æ –≤—ã —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞–¥–∏—Ç–µ –∏—Ö. –ï—Å–ª–∏ –≤—ã —Å–¥–µ–ª–∞–ª–∏ —ç—Ç–æ –ø–æ –æ—à–∏–±–∫–µ, –∫ —Å—á–∞—Å—Ç—å—é, —É –Ω–∞—Å –µ—Å—Ç—å git rm -rf & ndash; cached "path & gt ;. –≠—Ç–∞ –∫–æ–º–∞–Ω–¥–∞ —É–¥–∞–ª–∏—Ç —Ñ–∞–π–ª –∏–∑ —Ä–∞–±–æ—á–µ–≥–æ –ø—Ä–æ—Ü–µ—Å—Å–∞ Git. –ó–∞—Ç–µ–º –≤—ã –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç–µ –¥–æ–±–∞–≤–∏—Ç—å –≤ gitignore, —á—Ç–æ–±—ã –≤–∞—à —Ñ–∞–π–ª –∏–≥–Ω–æ—Ä–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–ª—Å—è.

–ü–æ—Å–ª–µ–¥–Ω–µ–µ –ø—Ä–∏–º–µ—á–∞–Ω–∏–µ . –ú–æ–≥—É—Ç –±—ã—Ç—å –∏ –¥—Ä—É–≥–∏–µ —Å–ª—É—á–∞–∏, –∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ git reset –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç –æ–∫–∞–∑–∞—Ç—å—Å—è –ø–æ–ª–µ–∑–Ω—ã–º. –Ø –Ω–∞–ø–∏—Å–∞–ª —Å—Ç–∞—Ç—å—é –æ git reset , –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä–∞—è –±—É–¥–µ—Ç –ø–æ–ª–µ–∑–Ω–∞ –≤ —ç—Ç–∏—Ö —Å–ª—É—á–∞—è—Ö. –¢–∞–∫–∏–º –æ–±—Ä–∞–∑–æ–º, —Å–±—Ä–æ—Å Git –±—É–¥–µ—Ç –ø–æ—Ö–æ–∂ –Ω–∞ –æ—Ç–º–µ–Ω—É –¥–µ–π—Å—Ç–≤–∏—è, –≤–æ–∑–≤—Ä–∞—Ç –≤ –ø—Ä–æ—à–ª–æ–µ, –ø–æ—ç—Ç–æ–º—É –≤ –Ω–µ–∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã—Ö —Å–ª—É—á–∞—è—Ö —ç—Ç–æ –∏–º–µ–Ω–Ω–æ —Ç–æ, —á—Ç–æ –≤–∞–º –Ω—É–∂–Ω–æ.

–•–æ—Ç–∏—Ç–µ —É–∑–Ω–∞—Ç—å –±–æ–ª—å—à–µ –æ Git? –ü—Ä–æ—á—Ç–∏—Ç–µ –Ω–∞—à–µ –†—É–∫–æ–≤–æ–¥—Å—Ç–≤–æ –ø–æ –∏–∑—É—á–µ–Ω–∏—é Git . –í —ç—Ç–æ–º —Ä—É–∫–æ–≤–æ–¥—Å—Ç–≤–µ –≤—ã –Ω–∞–π–¥–µ—Ç–µ —Å–æ–≤–µ—Ç—ã —ç–∫—Å–ø–µ—Ä—Ç–æ–≤ –ø–æ –∏–∑—É—á–µ–Ω–∏—é Git –∏ —Ä—É–∫–æ–≤–æ–¥—Å—Ç–≤–æ –ø–æ –ª—É—á—à–∏–º —É—á–µ–±–Ω—ã–º —Ä–µ—Å—É—Ä—Å–∞–º.