C # против Python: в чем разница?

Michael Zippo 27.11.2021

C # –ø—Ä–æ—Ç–∏–≤ Python: —Å–≤–æ–¥–∫–∞ —Ä–∞–∑–ª–∏—á–∏–π –∏ —Å—Ö–æ–¥—Å—Ç–≤

–ö–æ—Ä–æ—á–µ –≥–æ–≤–æ—Ä—è, C # –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç —Å—Ç–∞—Ç–∏—á–µ—Å–∫—É—é —Ç–∏–ø–∏–∑–∞—Ü–∏—é, –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç –¥–µ–ª–∞—Ç—å –±–æ–ª—å—à–µ, –±—ã—Å—Ç—Ä–µ–µ, –Ω–æ —Ç—Ä–µ–±—É–µ—Ç –±–æ–ª—å—à–µ –≤—Ä–µ–º–µ–Ω–∏ –¥–ª—è –∏–∑—É—á–µ–Ω–∏—è –∏ –≤–≤–æ–¥–∞. Python –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç –¥–∏–Ω–∞–º–∏—á–µ—Å–∫—É—é —Ç–∏–ø–∏–∑–∞—Ü–∏—é, —Å–±–æ—Ä—â–∏–∫ –º—É—Å–æ—Ä–∞, –ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç –≤ –∏–∑—É—á–µ–Ω–∏–∏ –∏ –≤–≤–æ–¥–µ. –û–±–∞ —è–∑—ã–∫–∞ —è–≤–ª—è—é—Ç—Å—è –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç–Ω–æ-–æ—Ä–∏–µ–Ω—Ç–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–Ω—ã–º–∏ –∏ —É–Ω–∏–≤–µ—Ä—Å–∞–ª—å–Ω—ã–º–∏. & Nbsp;

C # (" C-Sharp ") –∏ Python —è–≤–ª—è—é—Ç—Å—è –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç–Ω–æ-–æ—Ä–∏–µ–Ω—Ç–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–Ω—ã–º–∏, –≤—ã—Å–æ–∫–æ—É—Ä–æ–≤–Ω–µ–≤—ã–º–∏ –∏ –ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç—ã–µ —è–∑—ã–∫–∏ –¥–ª—è –∏–∑—É—á–µ–Ω–∏—è –∏ –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏—è. –û–Ω–∏ –ø—Ä–µ–¥–ª–∞–≥–∞—é—Ç –±—ã—Å—Ç—Ä—É—é —Ä–∞–∑—Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç–∫—É –∏ —Ö–æ—Ä–æ—à—É—é –ø—Ä–æ–∏–∑–≤–æ–¥–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ—Å—Ç—å, –∏ –æ–±–∞ —è–≤–ª—è—é—Ç—Å—è –æ—á–µ–Ω—å –∞–∫—Ç—É–∞–ª—å–Ω—ã–º–∏ —è–∑—ã–∫–∞–º–∏ –≤–æ –º–Ω–æ–≥–∏—Ö –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç—è—Ö.

–ò—Ç–∞–∫, –µ—Å–ª–∏ –≤—ã –ø–ª–∞–Ω–∏—Ä—É–µ—Ç–µ –≤—ã–±—Ä–∞—Ç—å —Ç–æ–ª—å–∫–æ –æ–¥–∏–Ω, —á—Ç–æ –ª—É—á—à–µ: C # –∏–ª–∏ Python? –ú—ã —Å–æ–±–∏—Ä–∞–µ–º—Å—è —Ä–∞–∑–±–∏—Ç—å –æ–±–∞ —è–∑—ã–∫–∞ –∏ —Å—Ä–∞–≤–Ω–∏—Ç—å –∏—Ö, —á—Ç–æ–±—ã –ø–æ–Ω—è—Ç—å, –ø–æ—á–µ–º—É –æ–Ω–∏ –∞–∫—Ç—É–∞–ª—å–Ω—ã –∏ –∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ –∫–∞–∂–¥—ã–π –¥–æ–ª–∂–µ–Ω –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å—Å—è. & Nbsp;

–ü—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏–µ –Ω–∞ Python

Python –±—ã–ª –≤—ã–ø—É—â–µ–Ω –≤ 1991 –≥–æ–¥—É –ì–≤–∏–¥–æ –≤–∞–Ω –†–æ—Å—Å—É–º–æ–º. Python –¥–æ–ª–∂–µ–Ω –±—ã–ª —Å–ª—É–∂–∏—Ç—å –ø—Ä–µ–µ–º–Ω–∏–∫–æ–º —è–∑—ã–∫–∞ ABC –∏ —è–≤–ª—è—Ç—å—Å—è –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç–Ω–æ-–æ—Ä–∏–µ–Ω—Ç–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–Ω—ã–º —è–∑—ã–∫–æ–º –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏—è –æ–±—â–µ–≥–æ –Ω–∞–∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω–∏—è. –û–Ω –±—ã–ª —Ä–∞–∑—Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç–∞–Ω —á–∞—Å—Ç–Ω—ã–º –ª–∏—Ü–æ–º –∏ –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç –ø–æ–ª–Ω–æ—Å—Ç—å—é –æ—Ç–∫—Ä—ã—Ç—ã–π –∏—Å—Ö–æ–¥–Ω—ã–π –∫–æ–¥ –∏ —Å—É—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤—É–µ—Ç —É–∂–µ –Ω–µ–∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä–æ–µ –≤—Ä–µ–º—è. –ö–æ–¥ Python —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ –±—ã–ª —Ä–∞–∑—Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç–∞–Ω –¥–ª—è —É–¥–æ–±—Å—Ç–≤–∞ —á—Ç–µ–Ω–∏—è, —Å —É–≤–µ–ª–∏—á–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–º –∫–æ–ª–∏—á–µ—Å—Ç–≤–æ–º –ø—Ä–æ–±–µ–ª–æ–≤ –∏ –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç–Ω–æ-–æ—Ä–∏–µ–Ω—Ç–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–Ω—ã–º –ø–æ–¥—Ö–æ–¥–æ–º.

Python —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ –Ω–µ –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç —ç—Ç–∞–ø–∞ –∫–æ–º–ø–∏–ª—è—Ü–∏–∏. –≠—Ç–æ –∏–Ω—Ç–µ—Ä–ø—Ä–µ—Ç–∏—Ä—É–µ–º—ã–π —è–∑—ã–∫, –ø–æ—ç—Ç–æ–º—É –µ–≥–æ –æ—Ç–ª–∞–¥—á–∏–∫ –≤—Å—Ç—Ä–æ–µ–Ω; —Å –Ω–µ–ø—Ä–∞–≤–∏–ª—å–Ω—ã–º –∫–æ–¥–æ–º –∏–ª–∏ –≤–≤–æ–¥–æ–º, –∑–∞—Å—Ç–∞–≤–ª—è—é—â–∏–º –∏–Ω—Ç–µ—Ä–ø—Ä–µ—Ç–∞—Ç–æ—Ä –≤—ã–∑—ã–≤–∞—Ç—å –∏—Å–∫–ª—é—á–µ–Ω–∏–µ, –ø–µ—á–∞—Ç–∞—Ç—å —Ç—Ä–∞—Å—Å–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∫—É —Å—Ç–µ–∫–∞ –∏ –∑–∞–≥—Ä—É–∂–∞—Ç—å –æ—Ç–ª–∞–¥—á–∏–∫ —É—Ä–æ–≤–Ω—è –∏—Å—Ö–æ–¥–Ω–æ–≥–æ –∫–æ–¥–∞. –≠—Ç–æ –¥–µ–ª–∞–µ—Ç Python –æ—á–µ–Ω—å —Ö–æ—Ä–æ—à–∏–º –≤—ã–±–æ—Ä–æ–º –¥–ª—è –±—ã—Å—Ç—Ä–æ–≥–æ —Ç–µ—Å—Ç–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏—è –∏ –æ—Ç–ª–∞–¥–∫–∏. & Nbsp; Python —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ —è–≤–ª—è–µ—Ç—Å—è —è–∑—ã–∫–æ–º —Å –¥–∏–Ω–∞–º–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–æ–π —Ç–∏–ø–∏–∑–∞—Ü–∏–µ–π, –∞ —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ —è–∑—ã–∫–æ–º —Å—Ü–µ–Ω–∞—Ä–∏–µ–≤.

–ü—Ä–µ–∏–º—É—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤–∞ Python

Python –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç –Ω–µ—Å–∫–æ–ª—å–∫–æ –≤—ã–¥–∞—é—â–∏—Ö—Å—è —Ñ—É–Ω–∫—Ü–∏–π. –ü—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å –Ω–∞ Python –ª–µ–≥–∫–æ, –∞ —á–∏—Ç–∞–µ–º–æ—Å—Ç—å —è–∑—ã–∫–∞ –≤—ã—Å–æ–∫–∞—è. –≠—Ç–æ –æ—Ç–∫—Ä—ã—Ç—ã–π –∏—Å—Ö–æ–¥–Ω—ã–π –∫–æ–¥ (–¥–∞–∂–µ –¥–ª—è –∫–æ–º–º–µ—Ä—á–µ—Å–∫–∏—Ö –ø—Ä–æ–µ–∫—Ç–æ–≤) –ø–æ–¥ –ª–∏—Ü–µ–Ω–∑–∏–µ–π GPL. –û–Ω –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç –º–Ω–æ–∂–µ—Å—Ç–≤–æ –ø—Ä–µ–∏–º—É—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤, –≤–∫–ª—é—á–∞—è –±–æ–≥–∞—Ç—É—é —Å—Ç–∞–Ω–¥–∞—Ä—Ç–Ω—É—é –±–∏–±–ª–∏–æ—Ç–µ–∫—É –∏ —Å–±–æ—Ä–∫—É –º—É—Å–æ—Ä–∞. Python –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç –ª–µ–≥–∫–æ –∏–Ω—Ç–µ–≥—Ä–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å—Å—è —Å–æ –º–Ω–æ–≥–∏–º–∏ –¥—Ä—É–≥–∏–º–∏ —è–∑—ã–∫–∞–º–∏ –∏ –ø–ª–∞—Ç—Ñ–æ—Ä–º–∞–º–∏, –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑—É—è —Å—Ç–æ—Ä–æ–Ω–Ω–∏–µ –º–æ–¥—É–ª–∏ –∏–∑ –∏–Ω–¥–µ–∫—Å–∞ –ø–∞–∫–µ—Ç–æ–≤ Python (PyPI). & Nbsp;

–ü—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏–µ –Ω–∞ C #

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C #, –ø—Ä–æ–∏–∑–Ω–æ—Å–∏—Ç—Å—è –∫–∞–∫ " C-–¥–∏–µ–∑ " (–∫–∞–∫ –∏ –º—É–∑—ã–∫–∞–ª—å–Ω–∞—è –Ω–æ—Ç–∞), —Ç–æ–∂–µ –æ—á–µ–Ω—å –º–æ—â–Ω—ã–π —è–∑—ã–∫. –û–Ω –±—ã–ª —Ä–∞–∑—Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç–∞–Ω Microsoft –∫–∞–∫ —Å–æ–≤—Ä–µ–º–µ–Ω–Ω–∞—è –∞–ª—å—Ç–µ—Ä–Ω–∞—Ç–∏–≤–∞ C –∏ C++. –ò–∑-–∑–∞ —ç—Ç–æ–≥–æ C # —Å—Ç—Ä—É–∫—Ç—É—Ä–Ω–æ –ø–æ—Ö–æ–∂ –Ω–∞ —ç—Ç–∏ —è–∑—ã–∫–∏, –Ω–æ –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç –æ–±–Ω–æ–≤–ª–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–µ —Ñ—É–Ω–∫—Ü–∏–∏ –∏ –±–æ–ª–µ–µ –ø–ª–∞–≤–Ω—É—é –∫—Ä–∏–≤—É—é –æ–±—É—á–µ–Ω–∏—è. C # - —ç—Ç–æ —Å—Ç—Ä—É–∫—Ç—É—Ä–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–Ω—ã–π, –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç–Ω–æ-–æ—Ä–∏–µ–Ω—Ç–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–Ω—ã–π, —Å—Ç–∞—Ç–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏–π —è–∑—ã–∫ –≤—ã—Å–æ–∫–æ–≥–æ —É—Ä–æ–≤–Ω—è (—Ç–æ –µ—Å—Ç—å —Å—Ç–∞—Ç–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏ —Ç–∏–ø–∏–∑–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–Ω—ã–π). –ï–≥–æ –º–æ–∂–Ω–æ —Å–∫–æ–º–ø–∏–ª–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å –Ω–∞ —Ä–∞–∑–Ω—ã—Ö –ø–ª–∞—Ç—Ñ–æ—Ä–º–∞—Ö. & Nbsp;

–ü—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∞, –Ω–∞–ø–∏—Å–∞–Ω–Ω–∞—è –Ω–∞ C #, –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç –±–∞–∑–æ–≤—É—é —Å—Ç—Ä—É–∫—Ç—É—Ä—É, –∞–Ω–∞–ª–æ–≥–∏—á–Ω—É—é C++: –≤—ã –ø–æ–ª—É—á–∞–µ—Ç–µ –æ–±—ä—è–≤–ª–µ–Ω–∏–µ –ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω—Å—Ç–≤–∞ –∏–º–µ–Ω, –æ–ø—Ä–µ–¥–µ–ª–µ–Ω–∏–µ –∫–ª–∞—Å—Å–∞ –¥–ª—è –ø–µ—Ä–µ–º–µ–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –∏ –º–µ—Ç–æ–¥–æ–≤, –∞ –∑–∞—Ç–µ–º –æ—Å–Ω–æ–≤–Ω–æ–π –º–µ—Ç–æ–¥. & nbsp;

81% —É—á–∞—Å—Ç–Ω–∏–∫–æ–≤ –∑–∞—è–≤–∏–ª–∏, —á—Ç–æ –æ–Ω–∏ –ø–æ—á—É–≤—Å—Ç–≤–æ–≤–∞–ª–∏ —Å–µ–±—è –±–æ–ª–µ–µ —É–≤–µ—Ä–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–º–∏ –≤ —Å–≤–æ–∏—Ö –ø–µ—Ä—Å–ø–µ–∫—Ç–∏–≤–∞—Ö —Ç—Ä—É–¥–æ—É—Å—Ç—Ä–æ–π—Å—Ç–≤–∞ –≤ —Å—Ñ–µ—Ä–µ –≤—ã—Å–æ–∫–∏—Ö —Ç–µ—Ö–Ω–æ–ª–æ–≥–∏–π –ø–æ—Å–ª–µ –ø–æ—Å–µ—â–µ–Ω–∏—è —É—á–µ–±–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ª–∞–≥–µ—Ä—è. –ü–æ–ª—É—á–∏—Ç–µ –ø—Ä–∏–≥–ª–∞—à–µ–Ω–∏–µ –Ω–∞ —É—á–µ–±–Ω—ã–π –∫—É—Ä—Å —Å–µ–≥–æ–¥–Ω—è.

–°—Ä–µ–¥–Ω–∏–π –≤—ã–ø—É—Å–∫–Ω–∏–∫ —É—á–µ–±–Ω–æ–≥–æ –∫—É—Ä—Å–∞ –ø–æ—Ç—Ä–∞—Ç–∏–ª –º–µ–Ω–µ–µ —à–µ—Å—Ç–∏ –º–µ—Å—è—Ü–µ–≤ –Ω–∞ –ø–µ—Ä–µ—Ö–æ–¥–Ω—É—é –∫–∞—Ä—å–µ—Ä—É, –æ—Ç –Ω–∞—á–∞–ª–∞ —É—á–µ–±–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ª–∞–≥–µ—Ä—è –¥–æ –ø–æ–∏—Å–∫–∞ —Å–≤–æ–µ–π –ø–µ—Ä–≤–æ–π —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç—ã.

C # - –Ω–∞–¥–µ–∂–Ω—ã–π —è–∑—ã–∫, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–π —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ —Å–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω—è–µ—Ç –ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç–æ—Ç—É. –≠—Ç–æ —Å—Ç—Ä—É–∫—Ç—É—Ä–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–Ω—ã–π —è–∑—ã–∫, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–π –æ–±–µ—Å–ø–µ—á–∏–≤–∞–µ—Ç –±—ã—Å—Ç—Ä—É—é –∫–æ–º–ø–∏–ª—è—Ü–∏—é –∏ –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç –±—ã—Ç—å —Å–∫–æ–º–ø–∏–ª–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω –Ω–∞ –º–Ω–æ–≥–∏—Ö —Ä–∞–∑–ª–∏—á–Ω—ã—Ö –ø–ª–∞—Ç—Ñ–æ—Ä–º–∞—Ö –ü–ö. –ö–∞–∫ –∏ Python, –æ–Ω –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç –±–æ–≥–∞—Ç—É—é —Å—Ç–∞–Ω–¥–∞—Ä—Ç–Ω—É—é –±–∏–±–ª–∏–æ—Ç–µ–∫—É –∏ –∞–≤—Ç–æ–º–∞—Ç–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏–π —Å–±–æ—Ä—â–∏–∫ –º—É—Å–æ—Ä–∞. –û–Ω —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ –ø—Ä–µ–¥–æ—Ç–≤—Ä–∞—â–∞–µ—Ç –Ω–µ–±–µ–∑–æ–ø–∞—Å–Ω–æ–µ –ø—Ä–∏–≤–µ–¥–µ–Ω–∏–µ —Ç–∏–ø–æ–≤, –ø–æ—ç—Ç–æ–º—É –∫–æ–¥ —è–≤–ª—è–µ—Ç—Å—è —Ç–∏–ø–æ–±–µ–∑–æ–ø–∞—Å–Ω—ã–º. & Nbsp;

–ï—â–µ –æ–¥–Ω–∏–º –±–æ–ª—å—à–∏–º –ø–ª—é—Å–æ–º —è–≤–ª—è–µ—Ç—Å—è —Ç–æ, —á—Ç–æ C # –∏–Ω—Ç–µ–≥—Ä–∏—Ä—É–µ—Ç—Å—è —Å –º–æ—â–Ω–æ–π .Net Framework.

–°—Ä–∞–≤–Ω–µ–Ω–∏–µ C # –∏ Python

–î–ª—è —Å—Ä–∞–≤–Ω–µ–Ω–∏—è —ç—Ç–∏—Ö –¥–≤—É—Ö —è–∑—ã–∫–æ–≤ –±—É–¥–µ—Ç –ø–æ–ª–µ–∑–Ω–æ —Ä–∞–∑–±–∏—Ç—å –Ω–∞—à –∞–Ω–∞–ª–∏–∑ –Ω–∞ –Ω–µ—Å–∫–æ–ª—å–∫–æ –∫–∞—Ç–µ–≥–æ—Ä–∏–π: —Å–∫–æ—Ä–æ—Å—Ç—å, —É–¥–æ–±–æ—á–∏—Ç–∞–µ–º–æ—Å—Ç—å, –ø—Ä–æ–∏–∑–≤–æ–¥–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ—Å—Ç—å, –ø—Ä–∏–ª–æ–∂–µ–Ω–∏–µ –∏ —Å—Ç–æ–∏–º–æ—Å—Ç—å. –î–∞–≤–∞–π—Ç–µ –ø–æ—Å–º–æ—Ç—Ä–∏–º.

C # vs Python: —Å–∫–æ—Ä–æ—Å—Ç—å

–ö–æ–≥–¥–∞ –º—ã –≥–æ–≤–æ—Ä–∏–º –æ —Å–∫–æ—Ä–æ—Å—Ç–∏, –∑–¥–µ—Å—å –º—ã –∏–º–µ–µ–º –≤ –≤–∏–¥—É –≤–∞—à—É —Å–∫–æ—Ä–æ—Å—Ç—å, –∞ –Ω–µ —Å–∫–æ—Ä–æ—Å—Ç—å –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º—ã (–º—ã –ø–æ–≥–æ–≤–æ—Ä–∏–º –æ–± —ç—Ç–æ–º –≤ –ø—Ä–æ–∏–∑–≤–æ–¥–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ—Å—Ç–∏). –î–ª—è –Ω–∞—á–∞–ª–∞, Python –±—ã–ª —Ä–∞–∑—Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç–∞–Ω –¥–ª—è –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏—è. –≠—Ç–æ –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç –ø–æ–∫–∞–∑–∞—Ç—å—Å—è —Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω–Ω—ã–º (–ø–æ—Å–∫–æ–ª—å–∫—É –≤—Å–µ —è–∑—ã–∫–∏ –ø—Ä–µ–¥–Ω–∞–∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω—ã –¥–ª—è –∫–æ–¥–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏—è), –Ω–æ Python –¥–µ–π—Å—Ç–≤–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ —É—á–∏—Ç—ã–≤–∞–µ—Ç –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∏—Å—Ç–∞. Python –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç –º–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ø—Ä–æ–±–µ–ª–æ–≤ –∏ —É–¥–æ–±–µ–Ω –¥–ª—è —á—Ç–µ–Ω–∏—è. & Nbsp;

–û–Ω —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç –≥–æ—Ä–∞–∑–¥–æ –±–æ–ª–µ–µ –ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç–æ–π —Å–∏–Ω—Ç–∞–∫—Å–∏—Å, —á–µ–º C #. –ù–∞–ø—Ä–∏–º–µ—Ä, –¥–ª—è –≤—ã–≤–æ–¥–∞ –≤–∞—à–µ–≥–æ –∏–º–µ–Ω–∏ –Ω–∞ C # —Ç—Ä–µ–±—É–µ—Ç—Å—è –æ–∫–æ–ª–æ –¥–µ—Å—è—Ç–∏ —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫ –∫–æ–¥–∞. –¢–∞ –∂–µ –∑–∞–¥–∞—á–∞ –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç –±—ã—Ç—å —Ä–µ—à–µ–Ω–∞ –∑–∞ –¥–≤–∞ —Å –ø–æ–º–æ—â—å—é Python. –ö—Ä–æ–º–µ —Ç–æ–≥–æ, Python –Ω–µ —Ç—Ä–µ–±—É–µ—Ç, —á—Ç–æ–±—ã –≤—ã –∑–∞–∫–∞–Ω—á–∏–≤–∞–ª–∏ –∫–∞–∂–¥—É—é —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫—É —Ç–æ—á–∫–æ–π —Å –∑–∞–ø—è—Ç–æ–π, –∫–∞–∫ —ç—Ç–æ –¥–µ–ª–∞—é—Ç —è–∑—ã–∫–∏ C. & nbsp;

–†–∞–∑–ª–∏—á–∏—è –≤ –æ—Å–Ω–æ–≤–Ω–æ–º –º–µ–ª–∫–∏–µ, –Ω–æ –æ–Ω–∏ –æ—á–µ–Ω—å –ø–æ–º–æ–≥–∞—é—Ç –ø—Ä–∏ –Ω–∞–ø–∏—Å–∞–Ω–∏–∏ –∫–æ–¥–∞.

–° –¥—Ä—É–≥–æ–π —Å—Ç–æ—Ä–æ–Ω—ã, C # –∑–Ω–∞–∫–æ–º. –ï—Å–ª–∏ –≤—ã –∑–Ω–∞–µ—Ç–µ Java –∏–ª–∏ –ª—é–±–æ–π –¥—Ä—É–≥–æ–π —è–∑—ã–∫ C, —Ç–æ –∏–∑—É—á–µ–Ω–∏–µ C # - —ç—Ç–æ –≤—Å–µ–≥–æ –ª–∏—à—å —à–∞–≥ –≤–ª–µ–≤–æ. –•–æ—Ç—è Python —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç–∞–µ—Ç –ø–æ –º–Ω–æ–≥–∏–º —Å—Ö–æ–∂–∏–º —Å—Ç—Ä—É–∫—Ç—É—Ä–Ω—ã–º –ø—Ä–∏–Ω—Ü–∏–ø–∞–º & mdash; –∫–∞–∫ –æ–±—ä–µ–∫—Ç–Ω–æ-–æ—Ä–∏–µ–Ω—Ç–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–Ω—ã–π –∏ –≤—ã—Å–æ–∫–æ—É—Ä–æ–≤–Ω–µ–≤—ã–π —è–∑—ã–∫ & mdash; —Å–∏–Ω—Ç–∞–∫—Å–∏—Å —Å–∏–ª—å–Ω–æ –æ—Ç–ª–∏—á–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è –æ—Ç C # –∏–ª–∏ –¥—Ä—É–≥–∏—Ö —è–∑—ã–∫–æ–≤ C. –ï—Å–ª–∏ –≤—ã –Ω–µ –∑–Ω–∞–∫–æ–º—ã —Å Python, –µ–≥–æ —Å–∏–Ω—Ç–∞–∫—Å–∏—Å –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç –∑–∞–º–µ–¥–ª–∏—Ç—å –≤–∞—Å –ø—Ä–∏ –µ–≥–æ –∏–∑—É—á–µ–Ω–∏–∏.

–°–ª–µ–¥—É–µ—Ç —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ –æ—Ç–º–µ—Ç–∏—Ç—å, —á—Ç–æ Python –¥–∏–Ω–∞–º–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏ —Ç–∏–ø–∏–∑–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω, –∞ C # - —Å—Ç–∞—Ç–∏—á–µ–Ω. –≠—Ç–æ –æ–∑–Ω–∞—á–∞–µ—Ç, —á—Ç–æ –∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ –≤—ã –≤—ã–∑—ã–≤–∞–µ—Ç–µ –ø–µ—Ä–µ–º–µ–Ω–Ω—É—é –≤ Python, –æ–±—ã—á–Ω–æ –Ω–µ –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç –∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω–∏—è, —á—Ç–æ —ç—Ç–æ —Ç–∞–∫–æ–µ, Python –≤—ã—è—Å–Ω–∏—Ç —ç—Ç–æ –≤–æ –≤—Ä–µ–º—è –≤—ã–ø–æ–ª–Ω–µ–Ω–∏—è. –≠—Ç–æ –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç –±—ã—Ç—å —á–∏—Å–ª–æ —Å –ø–ª–∞–≤–∞—é—â–µ–π –∑–∞–ø—è—Ç–æ–π, —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫–∞ –∏–ª–∏ —Ü–µ–ª–æ–µ —á–∏—Å–ª–æ; –ø—Ä–∏ –∑–∞–ø—É—Å–∫–µ –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º—ã –≤—Å–µ –æ–Ω–∏ –±—É–¥—É—Ç –ø–µ—á–∞—Ç–∞—Ç—å—Å—è —Ç–∞–∫–∏–º–∏, –∫–∞–∫–∏–µ –æ–Ω–∏ –µ—Å—Ç—å. & nbsp;

–î–ª—è C # –≤—Å–µ —Ç–∏–ø—ã –¥–æ–ª–∂–Ω—ã –±—ã—Ç—å –∏–∑–≤–µ—Å—Ç–Ω—ã –¥–æ –≤—ã–ø–æ–ª–Ω–µ–Ω–∏—è. –ï—Å–ª–∏ –≤—ã –ø–æ–ø—ã—Ç–∞–µ—Ç–µ—Å—å –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å float –∫–∞–∫ —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫—É, C # —Ä–∞–∑–æ–∑–ª–∏—Ç—Å—è –Ω–∞ –≤–∞—Å. –ü–µ—Ä–µ–º–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–µ –Ω–µ–æ–±—Ö–æ–¥–∏–º–æ –ø—Ä–µ–æ–±—Ä–∞–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å –¥–ª—è —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç—ã. –≠—Ç–æ –æ–∑–Ω–∞—á–∞–µ—Ç –¥–æ–ø–æ–ª–Ω–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ–µ –≤—Ä–µ–º—è, –≥–∞—Ä–∞–Ω—Ç–∏—Ä—É—é—â–µ–µ, —á—Ç–æ –≤—Å–µ –≤–∞—à–∏ (—Ç–∏–ø–æ–≤—ã–µ) —É—Ç–∫–∏ –≤ –ø–æ—Ä—è–¥–∫–µ, —á—Ç–æ, –≤ —Å–≤–æ—é –æ—á–µ—Ä–µ–¥—å, –æ–∑–Ω–∞—á–∞–µ—Ç –±–æ–ª—å—à–µ –≤—Ä–µ–º–µ–Ω–∏, –∑–∞—Ç—Ä–∞—á–∏–≤–∞–µ–º–æ–≥–æ –Ω–∞ –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏–µ. & Nbsp;

Python —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ –±—ã—Å—Ç—Ä–µ–µ, –∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ –¥–µ–ª–æ –¥–æ—Ö–æ–¥–∏—Ç –¥–æ –∑–∞–ø—É—Å–∫–∞ –≤–∞—à–µ–≥–æ –∫–æ–¥–∞. –ü–æ—Å–∫–æ–ª—å–∫—É –≤ Python –Ω–µ—Ç —ç—Ç–∞–ø–∞ –∫–æ–º–ø–∏–ª—è—Ü–∏–∏, –æ–Ω –∑–∞–ø—É—Å–∫–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è –Ω–µ–º–µ–¥–ª–µ–Ω–Ω–æ & ndash; –≤ –æ—Ç–ª–∏—á–∏–µ –æ—Ç C #, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–π –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç —ç—Ç–∞–ø –∫–æ–º–ø–∏–ª—è—Ü–∏–∏. –•–æ—Ç—è —ç—Ç–∞–ø—ã –∫–æ–º–ø–∏–ª—è—Ü–∏–∏ –Ω–µ –≤—Å–µ–≥–¥–∞ –¥–ª–∏–Ω–Ω—ã–µ, –æ–Ω–∏ –º–æ–≥—É—Ç –∑–Ω–∞—á–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ —É–≤–µ–ª–∏—á–∏—Ç—å –∫–æ–ª–∏—á–µ—Å—Ç–≤–æ –≤—Ä–µ–º–µ–Ω–∏, –Ω–µ–æ–±—Ö–æ–¥–∏–º–æ–≥–æ –¥–ª—è —Ç–µ—Å—Ç–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏—è –∏ –æ—Ç–ª–∞–¥–∫–∏: –≤–∞–º –ø—Ä–∏–¥–µ—Ç—Å—è –∂–¥–∞—Ç—å —ç—Ç–∞–ø–∞ –∫–æ–º–ø–∏–ª—è—Ü–∏–∏ –∫–∞–∂–¥—ã–π —Ä–∞–∑, –∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ –≤—ã –ø—ã—Ç–∞–µ—Ç–µ—Å—å –∑–∞–ø—É—Å—Ç–∏—Ç—å –∫–æ–¥, –¥–∞–∂–µ –µ—Å–ª–∏ –≤—ã –ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç–æ –≤–Ω–æ—Å–∏—Ç–µ –Ω–µ–±–æ–ª—å—à–∏–µ –∏–∑–º–µ–Ω–µ–Ω–∏—è. . & nbsp;

C # vs Python: —á–∏—Ç–∞–µ–º–æ—Å—Ç—å

–Ø —É–∂–µ —É–ø–æ–º–∏–Ω–∞–ª, —á—Ç–æ Python —á–∏—Ç–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è (–≤–æ–∑–º–æ–∂–Ω–æ, –±–æ–ª–µ–µ –æ–¥–Ω–æ–≥–æ —Ä–∞–∑–∞), –Ω–æ –Ω–∞ —ç—Ç–æ –µ—Å—Ç—å –≤–µ—Å–∫–∞—è –ø—Ä–∏—á–∏–Ω–∞. C # –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑—É–µ—Ç —Ç–æ, —á—Ç–æ –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑—É—é—Ç –º–Ω–æ–≥–∏–µ —è–∑—ã–∫–∏ –¥–ª—è –≤—ã–¥–µ–ª–µ–Ω–∏—è –±–ª–æ–∫–æ–≤ –∫–æ–¥–∞: –≤–ª–æ–∂–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–µ —Ñ–∏–≥—É—Ä–Ω—ã–µ —Å–∫–æ–±–∫–∏ –∏ —Å–∫–æ–±–∫–∏. –•–æ—Ç—è —ç—Ç–æ—Ç –≤–∏–¥ –∫–æ–¥–∞ –º–æ–∂–Ω–æ —Å–¥–µ–ª–∞—Ç—å —á–∏—Ç–∞–±–µ–ª—å–Ω—ã–º, —ç—Ç–æ –Ω–µ –æ–±—è–∑–∞—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ. –ò–Ω—Ç–µ—Ä–ø—Ä–µ—Ç–∞—Ç–æ—Ä –Ω–µ —Ç—Ä–µ–±—É–µ—Ç –Ω–∏–∫–∞–∫–∏—Ö –æ—Ç—Å—Ç—É–ø–æ–≤. –¢–∞–∫–∏–º –æ–±—Ä–∞–∑–æ–º, –≤—ã –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç–µ –ø–æ–ª—É—á–∏—Ç—å —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫–∏ –∏ —Å—Ç—Ä–æ–∫–∏ —Å–∫–æ–±–∫–∏ –∏ —Ñ–∏–≥—É—Ä–Ω—ã–µ —Å–∫–æ–±–∫–∏; –∫–∞–∫ –º—É—á–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ –Ω–µ—á–∏—Ç–∞–µ–º—ã–π –∞–¥—Å–∫–∏–π –ø–µ–π–∑–∞–∂ –∫–æ–¥–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏—è. & nbsp;

Python, —Å –¥—Ä—É–≥–æ–π —Å—Ç–æ—Ä–æ–Ω—ã, –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç –ø—Ä–æ–±–µ–ª—ã, –≤—Å—Ç—Ä–æ–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–µ –≤ –µ–≥–æ –î–ù–ö. –û–Ω –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑—É–µ—Ç –ø—Ä–æ–±–µ–ª—ã –¥–ª—è –≤—ã–¥–µ–ª–µ–Ω–∏—è –±–ª–æ–∫–æ–≤ –∫–æ–¥–∞. –≠—Ç–æ –æ–∑–Ω–∞—á–∞–µ—Ç, —á—Ç–æ –≤–º–µ—Å—Ç–æ —Ç—Ä–∞–≤—è–Ω–∏—Å—Ç–æ–≥–æ –≤ —Ñ–∏–≥—É—Ä–Ω—ã—Ö —Å–∫–æ–±–∫–∞—Ö, –≤—ã –ª–∏–±–æ –∫–æ–¥–∏—Ä—É–µ—Ç–µ —Å –∞–∫–∫—É—Ä–∞—Ç–Ω—ã–º–∏ –æ—Ç—Å—Ç—É–ø–∞–º–∏, –ª–∏–±–æ –≤–∞—à –∫–æ–¥ –ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç–æ –Ω–µ –∑–∞–ø—É—Å–∫–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è. –ò—Ç–∞–∫, –≤ —Ç–æ –≤—Ä–µ–º—è –∫–∞–∫ –æ–±–∞ —è–∑—ã–∫–∞ –º–æ–≥—É—Ç —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞–≤–∞—Ç—å –∞–∫–∫—É—Ä–∞—Ç–Ω—ã–π, —á–∏—Ç–∞–µ–º—ã–π –∫–æ–¥, Python –≤ –æ—Å–Ω–æ–≤–Ω–æ–º –∑–∞—Å—Ç–∞–≤–ª—è–µ—Ç —ç—Ç–æ –¥–µ–ª–∞—Ç—å. –ë—É–¥–µ—Ç –ª–∏ Python –±–æ–ª–µ–µ –ø—Ä–∏–≤–ª–µ–∫–∞—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω—ã–º –±–µ–∑ —Ñ–∏–≥—É—Ä–Ω—ã—Ö —Å–∫–æ–±–æ–∫ - —Ä–µ—à–∞—Ç—å —á–∏—Ç–∞—Ç–µ–ª—é, –Ω–æ –º–Ω–æ–≥–∏–µ –ø—Ä–µ–¥–ø–æ—á–∏—Ç–∞—é—Ç –µ–≥–æ C #.

Python –ø—Ä–æ—Ç–∏–≤ C #: –ø—Ä–æ–∏–∑–≤–æ–¥–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ—Å—Ç—å

–ß—Ç–æ –∫–∞—Å–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è –ø—Ä–æ–∏–∑–≤–æ–¥–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ—Å—Ç–∏ —ç—Ç–æ —á–µ—Ç–∫–æ–µ —Ä–∞–∑–ª–∏—á–∏–µ –º–µ–∂–¥—É C # –∏ Python. C # - —ç—Ç–æ –∫–æ–º–ø–∏–ª–∏—Ä—É–µ–º—ã–π —è–∑—ã–∫, –∞ Python - –∏–Ω—Ç–µ—Ä–ø—Ä–µ—Ç–∏—Ä—É–µ–º—ã–π. –°–∫–æ—Ä–æ—Å—Ç—å Python –≤–æ –º–Ω–æ–≥–æ–º –∑–∞–≤–∏—Å–∏—Ç –æ—Ç –µ–≥–æ –∏–Ω—Ç–µ—Ä–ø—Ä–µ—Ç–∞—Ç–æ—Ä–∞; —Å –æ—Å–Ω–æ–≤–Ω—ã–º–∏ –∏–∑ –Ω–∏—Ö CPython –∏ PyPy. –¢–µ–º –Ω–µ –º–µ–Ω–µ–µ, C # –≤ –±–æ–ª—å—à–∏–Ω—Å—Ç–≤–µ —Å–ª—É—á–∞–µ–≤ –Ω–∞–º–Ω–æ–≥–æ –±—ã—Å—Ç—Ä–µ–µ. & Nbsp;

–î–ª—è –Ω–µ–∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã—Ö –ø—Ä–∏–ª–æ–∂–µ–Ω–∏–π –æ–Ω –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç –±—ã—Ç—å –¥–æ 44 —Ä–∞–∑ –±—ã—Å—Ç—Ä–µ–µ, —á–µ–º Python. –≠—Ç–æ –ø—Ä–æ–∏—Å—Ö–æ–¥–∏—Ç –ø–æ —Ä—è–¥—É –ø—Ä–∏—á–∏–Ω - –æ—Ç —Å–±–æ—Ä—â–∏–∫–∞ –º—É—Å–æ—Ä–∞ Python –¥–æ –ø–æ–∏—Å–∫–∞ –ø–æ —Å–ª–æ–≤–∞—Ä—é. –≠—Ç–æ —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ —á–∞—Å—Ç–∏—á–Ω–æ —Å–≤—è–∑–∞–Ω–æ —Å —Ç–µ–º, —á—Ç–æ C # —è–≤–ª—è–µ—Ç—Å—è –∫–æ–º–ø–∏–ª–∏—Ä—É–µ–º—ã–º —è–∑—ã–∫–æ–º: –¥–ª—è –Ω–∞–ø–∏—Å–∞–Ω–∏—è —Ç—Ä–µ–±—É–µ—Ç—Å—è –Ω–µ–º–Ω–æ–≥–æ –±–æ–ª—å—à–µ —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç—ã, –Ω–æ –∏–∑-–∑–∞ —ç—Ç–æ–≥–æ –æ–Ω —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç–∞–µ—Ç –±–æ–ª–µ–µ —ç—Ñ—Ñ–µ–∫—Ç–∏–≤–Ω–æ. & Nbsp; & nbsp;

C # vs Python: –ø—Ä–∏–ª–æ–∂–µ–Ω–∏–µ & nbsp;

C # –∏ Python - —è–∑—ã–∫–∏ –æ–±—â–µ–≥–æ –Ω–∞–∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω–∏—è. –ò—Ö –º–æ–∂–Ω–æ –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å –¥–ª—è —á–µ–≥–æ —É–≥–æ–¥–Ω–æ, –æ—Ç —Ä–∞–∑—Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç–∫–∏ –∏–≥—Ä –¥–æ –º–∞—à–∏–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ –æ–±—É—á–µ–Ω–∏—è. –ù–æ —ç—Ç–æ –Ω–µ –¥–µ–ª–∞–µ—Ç –∏—Ö —Ä–∞–≤–Ω—ã–º–∏ –≤–æ –≤—Å–µ—Ö –æ—Ç–Ω–æ—à–µ–Ω–∏—è—Ö. –ú–∞—à–∏–Ω–Ω–æ–µ –æ–±—É—á–µ–Ω–∏–µ –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç –±—ã—Ç—å –ª—É—á—à–∏–º –ø—Ä–∏–º–µ—Ä–æ–º —Ç–æ–≥–æ, —á–µ–º –æ–Ω–∏ —Ä–∞–∑–ª–∏—á–∞—é—Ç—Å—è. & Nbsp;

Python - —ç—Ç–æ —Ä–æ—è–ª—Ç–∏ –º–∞—à–∏–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ –æ–±—É—á–µ–Ω–∏—è. –£ Python –µ—Å—Ç—å –æ–≥—Ä–æ–º–Ω–æ–µ –∫–æ–ª–∏—á–µ—Å—Ç–≤–æ –≤–∞—Ä–∏–∞–Ω—Ç–æ–≤ –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–Ω–æ–≥–æ –æ–±–µ—Å–ø–µ—á–µ–Ω–∏—è –¥–ª—è –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∏—Å—Ç–∞ –º–∞—à–∏–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ –æ–±—É—á–µ–Ω–∏—è: Numpy, SciPy, TensorFlow, PyTorch, Apache Spark, Keras –∏ –¥—Ä—É–≥–∏–µ. –ë–ª–∞–≥–æ–¥–∞—Ä—è —ç—Ç–æ–º—É –∑–æ–ª–æ—Ç–æ–º—É –ø–æ–ª–æ–∂–µ–Ω–∏—é –≤ –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç–∏ –º–∞—à–∏–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ –æ–±—É—á–µ–Ω–∏—è Python —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ –ø—Ä–µ–¥–ª–∞–≥–∞–µ—Ç –º–Ω–æ–∂–µ—Å—Ç–≤–æ –≤–∏–¥–µ–æ—Ä–æ–ª–∏–∫–æ–≤, —Ä—É–∫–æ–≤–æ–¥—Å—Ç–≤ –∏ –ø—Ä–æ–≤–µ—Ä–µ–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –≤—Ä–µ–º–µ–Ω–µ–º –ø—Ä–∏–º–µ—Ä–æ–≤ —Ñ—É–Ω–∫—Ü–∏–π. & Nbsp;

–ö–æ–≥–¥–∞ –¥–µ–ª–æ –¥–æ—Ö–æ–¥–∏—Ç –¥–æ –º–∞—à–∏–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ –æ–±—É—á–µ–Ω–∏—è –Ω–∞ C #, –≤—ã –ø–æ–ª—É—á–∞–µ—Ç–µ ML.NET , –∏ –Ω–µ–∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–µ —Å—Ç–∞—Ä—ã–µ –±–∏–±–ª–∏–æ—Ç–µ–∫–∏, —Ç–∞–∫–∏–µ –∫–∞–∫ Accord.Net, –∏ –ø—Ä–∏–≤—è–∑–∫–∏ –¥–ª—è TensorFlow. Microsoft Cognitive Toolkit (CNTK) –ø–æ–¥–¥–µ—Ä–∂–∏–≤–∞–µ—Ç –∫–∞–∫ C #, —Ç–∞–∫ –∏ Python, –Ω–æ –µ–≥–æ Python API –≥–æ—Ä–∞–∑–¥–æ –±–æ–ª–µ–µ —Å–æ–≤–µ—Ä—à–µ–Ω–Ω—ã–π. –ö–æ–≥–¥–∞ –¥–µ–ª–æ –¥–æ—Ö–æ–¥–∏—Ç –¥–æ —ç—Ç–æ–π –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç–∏, –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∏—Å—Ç–∞–º –Ω–∞ C # –º–∞–ª–æ —á—Ç–æ –¥–æ—Å—Ç—É–ø–Ω–æ. –ü–æ–ø—É–ª—è—Ä–Ω–æ—Å—Ç—å –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç —Å–≤–æ–∏ –ø—Ä–µ–∏–º—É—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤–∞, –∏, –±—É–¥—É—á–∏ –±–æ–ª–µ–µ –ø–æ–ø—É–ª—è—Ä–Ω—ã–º —è–∑—ã–∫–æ–º –¥–ª—è –º–∞—à–∏–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ –æ–±—É—á–µ–Ω–∏—è, Python –ø–æ–ª—É—á–∞–µ—Ç –±–æ–ª—å—à–µ –ø–æ–¥–¥–µ—Ä–∂–∫–∏ –¥–ª—è —ç—Ç–æ–≥–æ –ø–æ–ª—è. & Nbsp;

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–õ–∏—Ü–µ–Ω–∑–∏—è & nbsp;

–ö–∞–∫ —è —É–ø–æ–º–∏–Ω–∞–ª —Ä–∞–Ω–µ–µ, Python —è–≤–ª—è–µ—Ç—Å—è –ø–æ–ª–Ω–æ—Å—Ç—å—é –æ—Ç–∫—Ä—ã—Ç—ã–º –∏—Å—Ö–æ–¥–Ω—ã–º –∫–æ–¥–æ–º. –û–Ω –Ω–∞—Ö–æ–¥–∏—Ç—Å—è –ø–æ–¥ –ª–∏—Ü–µ–Ω–∑–∏–µ–π GPL –∏ –¥–æ—Å—Ç—É–ø–µ–Ω –¥–ª—è –≤—Å–µ—Ö, —á—Ç–æ–±—ã –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å –∏ –≤–Ω–æ—Å–∏—Ç—å —Å–≤–æ–π –≤–∫–ª–∞–¥. –í —Ç–æ–º –∂–µ –¥—É—Ö–µ , –±–æ–ª—å—à–∞—è —á–∞—Å—Ç—å –µ–≥–æ —Å–Ω–∞—Ä—è–∂–µ–Ω–∏—è —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç –æ—Ç–∫—Ä—ã—Ç—ã–π –∏—Å—Ö–æ–¥–Ω—ã–π –∫–æ–¥: –æ—Ç –ø–∞–∫–µ—Ç–æ–≤ –¥–æ IDE. & nbsp;

"–ö–∞—Ä—å–µ—Ä–Ω–∞—è –∫–∞—Ä–º–∞ –≤–æ—à–ª–∞ –≤ –º–æ—é –∂–∏–∑–Ω—å —Ç–æ–≥–¥–∞, –∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ —è –±–æ–ª—å—à–µ –≤—Å–µ–≥–æ –≤ –Ω–µ–π –Ω—É–∂–¥–∞–ª–∞—Å—å, –∏ –±—ã—Å—Ç—Ä–æ –ø–æ–º–æ–≥–ª–∞ –º–Ω–µ –ø—Ä–æ–π—Ç–∏ –∫—É—Ä—Å –æ–±—É—á–µ–Ω–∏—è. –ß–µ—Ä–µ–∑ –¥–≤–∞ –º–µ—Å—è—Ü–∞ –ø–æ—Å–ª–µ –≤—ã–ø—É—Å–∫–∞ —è –Ω–∞—à–ª–∞ —Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç—É —Å–≤–æ–µ–π –º–µ—á—Ç—ã, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä–∞—è —Å–æ–æ—Ç–≤–µ—Ç—Å—Ç–≤–æ–≤–∞–ª–∞ –º–æ–∏–º —Ü–µ–Ω–Ω–æ—Å—Ç—è–º –∏ —Ü–µ–ª—è–º –≤ –∂–∏–∑–Ω–∏! "

–í–µ–Ω–µ—Ä–∞, –∏–Ω–∂–µ–Ω–µ—Ä-–ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∏—Å—Ç –≤ Rockbot

< p> C # —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ (–≤ –æ—Å–Ω–æ–≤–Ω–æ–º) —Å –æ—Ç–∫—Ä—ã—Ç—ã–º –∏—Å—Ö–æ–¥–Ω—ã–º –∫–æ–¥–æ–º, –Ω–æ —ç—Ç–æ –¥–æ–≤–æ–ª—å–Ω–æ –Ω–æ–≤–∞—è —Ä–∞–∑—Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç–∫–∞. & nbsp; Microsoft –ø–æ—Å—Ç–µ–ø–µ–Ω–Ω–æ –¥–µ–ª–∞–µ—Ç –∏—Å—Ö–æ–¥–Ω—ã–π –∫–æ–¥ C # –¥–æ—Å—Ç—É–ø–Ω—ã–º –¥–ª—è –æ–±—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω–æ—Å—Ç–∏. –û–¥–Ω–∞–∫–æ —ç—Ç–æ –Ω–µ –æ–∑–Ω–∞—á–∞–µ—Ç, —á—Ç–æ –≤—Å–µ, —á—Ç–æ –∫–∞—Å–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è C #, –æ—Ç–∫—Ä—ã—Ç–æ -source –∏–ª–∏ –±–µ—Å–ø–ª–∞—Ç–Ω–æ, –∫–∞–∫ Python. –ù–∞–ø—Ä–∏–º–µ—Ä, –æ—Ñ–∏—Ü–∏–∞–ª—å–Ω–æ–π IDE –¥–ª—è —è–∑—ã–∫–æ–≤ C —è–≤–ª—è–µ—Ç—Å—è Visual Studio, —É –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä–æ–π –µ—Å—Ç—å –±–µ—Å–ø–ª–∞—Ç–Ω–∞—è –≤–µ—Ä—Å–∏—è –¥–ª—è —á–∞—Å—Ç–Ω—ã—Ö –ª–∏—Ü –∏ –Ω–µ–±–æ–ª—å—à–∏—Ö –∫–æ–º–ø–∞–Ω–∏–π, –Ω–æ –Ω–µ —Å –æ—Ç–∫—Ä—ã—Ç—ã–º –∏—Å—Ö–æ–¥–Ω—ã–º –∫–æ–¥–æ–º. –•–æ—Ç—è —Å—É—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤—É—é—Ç –∞–ª—å—Ç–µ—Ä–Ω–∞—Ç–∏–≤–Ω—ã–µ IDE —Å –æ—Ç–∫—Ä—ã—Ç—ã–º –∏—Å—Ö–æ–¥–Ω—ã–º –∫–æ–¥–æ–º –¥–ª—è C #, –≤ —Å—Ä–µ–¥–Ω–µ–º —Ä–∞–±–æ—á–∏–π –ø—Ä–æ—Ü–µ—Å—Å –¥–ª—è —Ä–∞–∑—Ä–∞–±–æ—Ç—á–∏–∫–æ–≤ C # –±—É–¥–µ—Ç –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å Visual Studio. –í —ç—Ç–æ–º —Å–º—ã—Å–ª–µ C # –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç –±—ã—Ç—å –¥–æ—Ä–æ–∂–µ Python, –¥–∞–∂–µ –µ—Å–ª–∏ –≤—ã –ø–æ—Ç–µ–Ω—Ü–∏–∞–ª—å–Ω–æ –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç–µ –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å –µ–≥–æ –±–µ—Å–ø–ª–∞—Ç–Ω–æ.

C # vs Python: –ó–∞–∫–ª—é—á–µ–Ω–∏–µ

–í C # –µ—Å—Ç—å –±–æ–ª–µ–µ —á–µ—Ç–∫–∞—è –∏ –ø–æ–Ω—è—Ç–Ω–∞—è –æ—Ä–≥–∞–Ω–∏–∑–æ–≤–∞–Ω–Ω–∞—è —Å—Ç—Ä—É–∫—Ç—É—Ä–∞. –ö–∞–∫ –∏ –≤ —è–∑—ã–∫–µ –û–û–ü, –≤ –ø—Ä–∞–≤–∏–ª–∞—Ö —Ñ–æ—Ä–º–∞—Ç–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏—è –∏–ª–∏ —Å–∏–Ω—Ç–∞–∫—Å–∏—Å–µ –Ω–µ—Ç –ø—Ä–æ—Ç–∏–≤–æ—Ä–µ—á–∏–π. –ò–∑-–∑–∞ —ç—Ç–æ–≥–æ C # –Ω–µ–º–Ω–æ–≥–æ –º–µ–¥–ª–µ–Ω–Ω–µ–µ —É—á–∏—Ç—å—Å—è –∏ –∫–æ–¥–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å. C # —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç –¥–µ–ª–∞—Ç—å –ø–æ—á—Ç–∏ –≤—Å–µ, —á—Ç–æ –º–æ–∂–µ—Ç –¥–µ–ª–∞—Ç—å Python, –∞ C # –Ω–∞–º–Ω–æ–≥–æ –±—ã—Å—Ç—Ä–µ–µ –≤–æ –≤—Ä–µ–º—è –≤—ã–ø–æ–ª–Ω–µ–Ω–∏—è –æ—Ç—á–∞—Å—Ç–∏ –∏–∑-–∑–∞ –≤—Å–µ—Ö –¥–æ–ø–æ–ª–Ω–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω—ã—Ö —É—Å–∏–ª–∏–π, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–µ –≤—ã –≤ –Ω–µ–≥–æ –≤–∫–ª–∞–¥—ã–≤–∞–µ—Ç–µ. & Nbsp;

Python - —ç—Ç–æ –ª–µ–≥–∫–æ –≤—ã—É—á–∏—Ç—å (–æ–ø—Ä–µ–¥–µ–ª–µ–Ω–Ω–æ –ª–µ–≥—á–µ, —á–µ–º C #) –∏ –ª–µ–≥–∫–æ –Ω–∞–ø–∏—Å–∞—Ç—å. Python –Ω–∞—Å—Ç–æ–ª—å–∫–æ —Ö–æ—Ä–æ—à –≤ —Ç–æ–º, —á—Ç–æ–±—ã –Ω–∞—É—á–∏—Ç—å –≤–∞—Å –∫–æ–¥–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å —Å –ø–æ–º–æ—â—å—é –ø–µ—Ä–µ–¥–æ–≤—ã—Ö –º–µ—Ç–æ–¥–æ–≤, —á—Ç–æ –µ–≥–æ –æ–±—ã—á–Ω–æ —Ä–µ–∫–æ–º–µ–Ω–¥—É—é—Ç –≤ –∫–∞—á–µ—Å—Ç–≤–µ –ø–µ—Ä–≤–æ–≥–æ –∏–∑—É—á–∞–µ–º–æ–≥–æ —è–∑—ã–∫–∞ (–∏ —É –Ω–µ–≥–æ –Ω–µ—Ç —Ñ–∞–ª–∞–Ω–≥–∏ —Ñ–∏–≥—É—Ä–Ω—ã—Ö —Å–∫–æ–±–æ–∫, –∫–∞–∫ –º—ã –≤–∏–¥–∏–º –≤ C #). Python —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç –æ–±—à–∏—Ä–Ω—ã–µ —Å—Ç–∞–Ω–¥–∞—Ä—Ç–Ω—ã–µ –±–∏–±–ª–∏–æ—Ç–µ–∫–∏ –∏ –µ–≥–æ –ø—Ä–æ—â–µ –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç—å –¥–ª—è –º–∞—à–∏–Ω–Ω–æ–≥–æ –æ–±—É—á–µ–Ω–∏—è. & Nbsp;

–í –∫–æ–Ω—Ü–µ –∫–æ–Ω—Ü–æ–≤, –∏ C #, –∏ Python - –æ—Ç–ª–∏—á–Ω—ã–µ —è–∑—ã–∫–∏, –∏ –≤—ã–±–æ—Ä –æ–¥–Ω–æ–≥–æ –∏–∑ –Ω–∏—Ö –Ω–µ —è–≤–ª—è–µ—Ç—Å—è –Ω–µ–ø—Ä–∞–≤–∏–ª—å–Ω—ã–º. –û–±–∞ —è–∑—ã–∫–∞ –±–µ—Å–ø–ª–∞—Ç–Ω—ã, —É –Ω–∏—Ö –æ–±–æ–∏—Ö –µ—Å—Ç—å –∑—Ä–µ–ª—ã–µ –∏–Ω—Å—Ç—Ä—É–º–µ–Ω—Ç—ã, –∞–∫—Ç–∏–≤–Ω—ã–µ —Å–æ–æ–±—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤–∞ –∏ —Ä—è–¥ —Ñ—Ä–µ–π–º–≤–æ—Ä–∫–æ–≤ –∏ –±–∏–±–ª–∏–æ—Ç–µ–∫. –û–±–∞ –æ–Ω–∏ –∏–º–µ—é—Ç –æ–±—à–∏—Ä–Ω–æ–µ –ø—Ä–∏–º–µ–Ω–µ–Ω–∏–µ –≤–æ –º–Ω–æ–≥–∏—Ö –æ–±–ª–∞—Å—Ç—è—Ö –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏—è. –£ –Ω–∏—Ö –æ–±–æ–∏—Ö –µ—Å—Ç—å —Å–≤–æ–∏ —Å–∏–ª—å–Ω—ã–µ –∏ —Å–ª–∞–±—ã–µ —Å—Ç–æ—Ä–æ–Ω—ã, –∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ —Ä–µ—á—å –∏–¥–µ—Ç –æ –≤–≤–æ–¥–µ –¥–∞–Ω–Ω—ã—Ö –ø–æ–ª—å–∑–æ–≤–∞—Ç–µ–ª–µ–º, —Å–∫–æ—Ä–æ—Å—Ç–∏ –ø—Ä–æ–≥—Ä–∞–º–º–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∞–Ω–∏—è –∏ –ø—Ä–æ–∏–∑–≤–æ–¥–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ—Å—Ç–∏ –≤–æ –≤—Ä–µ–º—è –≤—ã–ø–æ–ª–Ω–µ–Ω–∏—è. –ê –ª—É—á—à–µ –≤—Å–µ–≥–æ? –û–±–∞ –æ–Ω–∏ —Ö–æ—Ä–æ—à–æ —Å–º–æ—Ç—Ä—è—Ç—Å—è –≤ —Ä–µ–∑—é–º–µ.