Get Time In Seconds Javascript

Michael Zippo 04.11.2021

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Python’s time module represents time objects in Python. Developers use the time () function to return the current time as a UNIX timestamp. The ctime () function translates to a UNIX timestamp in a standard format of year, month, day, and time.

Working with time is an essential part of many programs. For example, suppose you are creating a registration form for a website. You may want to retrieve the current time so you know when a user has signed up for your site.

is where the Python time module comes in. The time module allows you to work with time in your Python program. You can perform actions such as retrieving the time and creating a calendar break.

This tutorial will discuss, with reference to examples, the basics of the Time Python module and how to use it.

Import Python Time Module

The time module has a number of time related functions that you can implement in your Python programs. You can use the time module in all versions of Python.

Before discussing how to use the time module, we must first import it into our program. We can do this using a Python import statement :

Python time () function

the Python time () function retrieves the current time. Time is represented as the number of seconds since January 1, 1970. This is where UNIX time, also called "epoch, begins."

Suppose we want to recover the time right now. We could do it using this program:

Our code returns:

Note that our program did not return a regular time, for example 10:30 AM Our program returned a number at floating point (that is, a decimal number).

This floating point number is the number of seconds since the start of the epoch. We printed the time to the console using a declaration of printing .

in programming, the period time is a standard way of representing time. the time module does not take time zones into account.

This is because the time of the time only stores the number of seconds that have elapsed since the date and time it - it. No time zone data is stored, such as Coordinated Universal Time, with an epoch value

Python Get the current time using ctime ()

the time of age is not readable by most humans. You can accept epoch time to local time using Python ctime () .

ctime () function takes one argument argument. Is the number of seconds since the start of the epoch and returns a string with local time. This value is based on your computer time zone .

Suppose we want to convert our floating point number from the previous epoch to a timestamp. We could do it using this program:

Our code returns the time:

First of all, we declared a Python variables called epoch_time . This variable stores our timestamp.

So we used time.ctime () to convert the timestamp to local time. On the next line of our code, we printed the instruction Local time is:, followed by local time. Additionally, the comma between Local time is: and LOCAL_TIME variables adds a space between the two values.

Python time sleep function

One of the most common functions in the Python time library is the time.sleep () function. time.sleep () suspends execution of a program for a specified number of seconds.

Suppose you want to print the expression "... Disconnection ", then wait three seconds before printing "Disconnection successful!" " To the console. We could do it using this code:

This is how our program works:

"Logout ... " is printed on console.
The program stops for 3 seconds.
"Successful logout!" it prints to the console.

The time.sleep () function accepts either floating point (decimal) or integers (integer). if you want a program to stop 3.7 seconds, you can do so by specifying 3.7 as a parameter. In our previous example, we specified 3.

Python struct_time

struct_time odatetime of the Python non-epochal time library structure timestamps. struct_time object is useful because it allows you to work with a standardized form when using timestamps.

Here are the values ‚Äã‚Äãof the struct_time object can store:

tm_year: year
tm_mon: month
tm_mday: day of the month
tm_hour: hour
tm_min: minute
tm_sec: second
tm_wday: day of the week (0 is Monday)
tm_yday: day of the year
tm_isdst: daylight saving time

We can access all of these attributes via an struct_time object. We are using struct_time objects in our examples below

Using Python structime_object

Python time.localtime ()

Now suppose we want to convert the time from the epoch to l ’local time and having the result returns an struct_time object. We could do this using the localtime () or gmtime () functions.

localtime () function takes an epoch time and returns an struct_time object.

Suppose we want to get the day of the week and the minutes from the hour. We could do it using this program:

Our code returns:

First , we have imported the time library. So we used localtime () to convert our timestamp from previous to an struct_time object.

On the next line , we printed the Day of the week: statement on the console. We then printed the day of the week (which is stored in the tm_wday value of our current_time object).

Next, we printed the minute of the hour: at the console. We followed this instruction with the minutes of the hour (stored in the tm_min value of our current_time object).

Python time.gmtime ()

gmtime () function works the same as the localtime () function, return struct_time object of an epoch.

Suppose we want to know the month of the year and the day of the month. We could do it using this program:

Our code returns:

In our code, we have used gmtime () instead of localtime () to generate a struct_time object. We assigned the value of the gmtime () method current_time variable.

Then we printed Python string Month of the year: on the console, followed by the current month of the year. This value is stored in the tm_mon in our current_time object

So we would print day of the month: on the console, then the current day of the month This value is in the value tm_mday in the current_time object.

python time.asctime ()

asctime () convert an struct_time object into a formatted string Consider the following example:.

in this example we are using the localtime ( ) at conv ep ert times in a struct_time object. Next, we use asctime () to convert our struct_time object to a fully formatted string representing the current time.

This string is assigned to the FORMATTED_TIME. Then we print the declaration The current time is:., followed by formatted time

time.strftime ()

strftime () formats the values ‚Äã‚Äãin a struct_time in a particular chain.

For example, suppose you want to transform a struct_time object into a string with the following format: MONTH / DAY / YEAR. We could do it using this code:

We have imported the time library. So, we used localtime () to generate an struct_time object that reflects the current time. We then used strftime () to convert our struct_time object into a string that displays the month, day, and year.

Finally, we printed final_time array value. This table stores our formatted time.

Conclusion

The Python’s time module allows you to work with time in your Python code. The module is equipped with a number of different functions.

You can use them to retrieve the current time, convert the time between epoch time and more readable values, pause a program, format time, and perform other tasks.

Read our guide How to Program in Python for tips and tricks on how to improve your language skills of Python programming.

We hope this article has helped you to resolve the problem. Apart from Get Time In Seconds Javascript, check other array Python module-related topics.