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Michael Zippo
04.11.2021
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There are three ways to replace an element in a Python list. You can use list indexing or a loop to replace an item. If you want to create a new list based on an existing list and make a change, you can use a list comprehension .
You can decide to modify a value in a list. Let’s say you are creating a menu for a restaurant. You may notice that you spelled one of the wrong menu items. To correct this error, you need to modify a You can replace an item in a Python list by using an existing item loop in the list.
Python Replace element in list
, index lists o comprehension lists . The first two methods modify an existing list into a list comprehension creates a new list with the specified modifications
Either of the Summarize each method:.
- Indexing lists: we use the index number of an element in the list to modify the value associated with this element. The equal sign is used to modify a value in a list
- List Include:. List syntax Understand creates a new list of an existing company . You can specify conditions in the understanding of the list to determine the values ​​in the new list
- for the loop. The loop iterates over the elements of a list. Indexing is used to make the actual change to the list. We use the enumerate () method to create two lists of index numbers and values ​​that we can iterate over.
In this guide, we take a look at each of these methods. We will refer to an example of each to help you get started
Python Replace item in list. By using the list of indexing
The best way to replace an item in a list is uses Python syntax indexing . Indexing allows you to choose an item or a series of items from a list. With the assignment operator, you can change a value at a certain position in a list.
We are building a store price information program in a clothing store. the price of the first item on our list should be increased by $ 5. To do this we use the ’indexing of lists
Either start by creating a list containing the prices of our products:.
We use indexing to select and modify the first point in our list, 99.95. This value has the index position zero. This is because the lists are indexed from zero:
Our code selects the element at position zero and sets its value to 104.95. This represents an increase of $ 5 on the old value. Our code returns our list of items with the first price change:
We can modify our list by adding five to the current value of prices [0]:
price [0] corresponds to first element of our list (the one at position index)
our code returns a list with the same values ​​as our first example:.
Python Replace element in list: using a list including
Introducing the Python list may be the most Python way to find and replace an item in a list. This method is useful if you want to create a new list based on the values ​​of an existing one.
Using a List Understanding allows you to browse through items in an existing list and create a new list based on a particular criteria. You can generate a new list that contains items that start with "C" from an existing list, for example.
Here we create a program that calculates a discount 10% on all products in a store selling retail. of clothing worth more than $ 50 We use our previous price list of products:
Then, we define a list comprising to replace the elements of our list:
This list including iterates through the "price" list and finds values ‚Äã‚Äãworth more than $ 50. A 10% discount is applied to these items. Let’s wrap around the updated values ‚Äã‚Äãto two decimal places using the round () method
Our code returns our list of new prices.
A reduction was successfully applied to each element of 10%
Python replace the element in the list. using a For loop
You can replace elements in a list using a python by loop . To do this, we need Python enumerate () function . This function returns two lists: index numbers in a list and values ​​in a list. Let iterate over these two lists with a single loop
In this example, we’ll use the same price list in our code:.
we then define a loop that iterates over this list with the enumerate function () :
The value "index" stores the position of the index d ’an element. "Item" is the value linked to this index position. The comma separates the two list values ‚Äã‚Äãreturned by the enumerate () method
Retrieving two or more values ​​of a method or another value is called decompression. We have "unzipped" two lists of the enumerate () method.
We use the same formula above to calculate a value of over $ 50 off 10% items. Let’s run our code and see what happens: