Syntax:mixed public DsVector::reduce ($callback, $initial)
Parameters : This function takes two parameters as above and described below:
- $callback:This parameter contains a function that contains an element operation and storage in the transfer. This callback function contains two arguments, carry and value, where carry - is the value returned by the function, and the value - this is the element’s value at the current iteration.
- $initial:this parameter contains the initial hyphenation value, which can be NULL.
Return Value:This function returns the final value returned by the callback function.The following programs illustrate the
Ds / Vector::redu()function in PHP:
Program 1:
// Declare a new vector $vect = new DsVector ([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) ; echo ( " Vector Elements " ); print_r ( $vect );
// callback function with Reduce function echo ( "Element after performing operation" ); var_dump ( $vect -> reduce ( function ( $carry , $element ) { return $carry + $element + 2; }));
?> Output:Vector Elements DsVector Object ([0] = > 1 [1] = > 2 [2] = > 3 [3] = > 4 [4] = > 5) Element after performing operation int (25)
Program 2:
// Declare a new vector $vect = new DsVector ([10, 20, 30 , 40, 50]); echo ( " Original vector elements " ); print_r ( $vect ); $func_gfg = function ( $carry , $element ) { return $carry * $element ; }; echo ( " Vector after reducing to single element " );
// Using the redu() function var_dump ( $vect -> reduce ( $func_gfg , 10));
?> Output:Original vector elements DsVector Object ([0] = > 10 [1] = > 20 [2] = > 30 [3] = > 40 [4] = > 50) Vector after reducing to single element int (120000000)
Link: http: // php.net/manual/en/ds-vector.reduce.php
