Software developers commonly use design patterns when designing a new application or website. A high-level design template is a very general reusable template that is used to solve a problem.
This article examines the Model-View-Controller (MVC) design pattern: what is it, why it can be useful, and how to get started in learning to design MVC applications .
What is the MVC design pattern ?
If there is one thing to remember about the design pattern, is that the MVC design pattern requires that each component work independently to contribute to the overall goal of the design pattern: to create graphical user interfaces fantastic.
The model-view-controller design pattern was introduced by Trygve Reenskaug in the 1970s while working for Xerox. MVC was then consolidated as a user interface paradigm by two computer scientists who wrote an article on the subject in The Journal of Object-Oriented Programming in 1988.
There are three main components of the MVC Framework:
Model The model is purely the logic of the application. It is not part of the user interface (UI), but it is the model of what the user interface will present. Think of it as a database, the database schema, and the rules on how to add objects to the database.
View The application view is probably exactly what you think: the physical representation of our data on a screen. It can be any graph or table, for example.
Controller The controller watches over your operation. When a frontend talks to the backend, a controller receives a message that will tell the backend how to interact with the model layer.
What is MVC for?
MVC is used to speed up the development process. A model to follow when building web applications avoids the huge " how to get started ‚" problem . We look to these models to reduce the time it takes to fix the problem.
Even though each component of the MVC design pattern relies on each other for overall work, they are independent blocks of code. Separating issues makes your code cleaner, shorter, and more reusable.
It also takes care of the logistics of working on an application with several developers by allowing developers to work on different features without having to worry about stepping on someone else’s code.
Learn MVC
Learn the model-view-controller model if you have intend to become any type of web developer. Knowing this design architecture will make troubleshooting easier. It is one of the most popular ways to design a web application.
How long does it take to learn the MVC design pattern ?
How long does it take to learn is a matter of thinking about solving a problem in a different way - if you already know how to code. You can learn the MVC design pattern by learning to code. Be aware of the architecture and how it should be structured as you learn what it takes to build an app.
Your mileage may vary with time and consistency in your practice.
How to Learn MVC: Step by Step
I recommend following a path that explains how a user’s interactions change in an application to learn this architecture.
If you are new to code, I recommend that you learn at least one programming language first. JavaScript, Python, or C# are great options to learn so that you can advance your exploration of the Model View Controller as you create projects.
User
How does a user interact with a web page ?
How do these user events work in the language you use this paradigm in ?
Items to help you get started: HTTP requests, JavaScript event loop, fetch API, axios, etc.
Controller
What are the main parts of a controller ?
When the controller receives a request, what happens next ?
Template
What is a template and what does it do to check the database ?
When the model receives instructions to update the database, what happens next ?
View
The view receives information from the model that the database has been updated
View c changes what is displayed on the screen so that the user sees it due to the origin of the user interaction.
The Best MVC Training Courses and Programs
Everyone learns a little differently. Here are some of the best MVC tutorials and training courses available. Many of them use the most popular MVC user paradigm frameworks. Some courses and internships are paid, but there are also some free. This list is in no particular order.
Online MVC Courses
Here are some of the best courses available online that teach MVC as part of the course:
Maximilian Schwarzm√ºller ’The NodeJS course is a comprehensive overview of how to build a website using a model view controller paradigm. You just need a basic knowledge of JavaScript to get started. Maximillian does a meticulous job of teaching the basics you need to get started.
Prerequisites: basic web development, familiarity with the C# language and the ASP.NET framework
Requires membership in PluralSight (pay attention to free, anticipate new weekends!)
These PluralSight courses will give you an introduction to the ASP.NET framework and the MVC design model. In addition, PluralSight offers more advanced courses based on these fundamentals.
This is a free PHP tutorial from Guru99. The tutorial covers the basics you need to know about MVC when building a CodeIgniter application - a popular PHP MVC framework.
Apache Struts 2 is an elegant and extensible framework for building enterprise-ready Java web applications. This tutorial explains what the MVC design pattern is and how to build a web application around it.
Sitepoint walks you through a free tutorial on implementing an MVC application framework on a NodeJS application. It is accompanied by code examples and explanations.
MVC Books
There are also several books to help you on your MVC journey.
This guide to ASP.NET MVC 5 teaches you how to visualize the model model -control before pass er to more advanced topics. Freeman describes everything you need to know to use ASP.NET MVC 5 in detail and puts the point into practice by asking you to build an ecommerce site.
This is a step by step guide to using CodeIgniter - an MVC framework - to create PHP applications. The author takes the time to detail what CodeIgniter is, what its purpose is, and how it intertwines with the MVC architecture to create a web application.
Online MVC Resources
This is a list of some of the decent resources available to you to learn MVC or to refer to later when you acquire more experience.
Django is a Python framework based on the idea of ​​the MVC user paradigm and extends it to create its own model called model- template-view. This resource goes beyond the MVC model and its relationship to Django.
As a student you should refer to the new topics as a student you are starting up for the first time. Even if you don’t understand the language here, Microsoft does a great job of explaining what the MVC model is for.
Why should you study MVC?
Studying the -view -controller pattern will come in handy if you are considering becoming a web developer or if you want to work for a company that uses this paradigm as part of their solution stack. You have to learn the basics of the MVC user paradigm to become a better developer.
Good luck on your journey to becoming a web developer or software engineer !
I was preparing for my coding interview, thanks for clarifying this - Learn Javascript Mvc in Python is not the simplest one. Will use it in my bachelor thesis
Marie Zelotti
Munchen | 2023-03-22
JavaScript is always a bit confusing 😭 Learn Javascript Mvc is not the only problem I encountered. Checked yesterday, it works!
Ken Jackson
Warsaw | 2023-03-22
Event PHP module is always a bit confusing 😭 Learn Javascript Mvc is not the only problem I encountered. Will use it in my bachelor thesis
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