Javascript Action Form

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The HTML form action attribute defines what should happen to the data when a form is submitted on a web page. The value of the action attribute should be the URL of the web resource that will process the content of the form.

When you create forms and request data on your site or web application, you often want to do something with your data, right? This is where the shape action attribute comes into play .

You should know the basics of creating a form in HTML . Basically, you wrap the content of the form in the

element tag . In the opening tag there are a few attributes that we can use and one of them is the action.

The action attribute is used to specify where we want to send the form data when the form is submitted. So the action value is the page that will process the form.

HTML form action attribute

The action attribute of the HTML form indicates the URL that it will process the content of a form. You need to make sure that the web resource pointed to by the action attribute accepts the method you specify in your "method" attribute

Let’s take a look at the syntax of the action attribute: .

action attribute appears between our opening label. This attribute is often used with the method attribute .

By default, the method attribute is set to "get". This means that your form will submit data on an HTTP GET request when it is submitted. You can modify the method by specifying "method = ’post’" in your opening tag

form data is sent to the "action" URL when a submit button is clicked

example action from HTML form

Let an example look at:

Above, the action sends the username and email data to a page named process.html. the username and email data have type d ’input "text.‚" We define a button with the input type "submit.‚" When you click on it, this button will mark our data at our "action‚" URL.

Now enter the form example above - . it in an actual HTML file then . create a file called process.html in the same folder This file must have the following content:

This code defines a simple web page that shows a paragraph of text when The page is loaded. Return to our online form that we defined earlier and compile it:

 screen shot 10 08/02/2020 34 02 PM

With this example, you might think it is not very useful. What is true . in general, the action attribute is used to send the contents of the form to the server pages. for example we could use a php file called process.php.

process.php then will do all the magic with data. this page could save our data to a database or register for your favorite event, you name it. PHP is a powerful server scripting language, often used in web development. If you have used WordPress before, probably some processed data is being processed by PHP.

To learn more about PHP, see our PHP Learning Guide .

Is the action attribute required?

In HTML4, the answer would be yes. of today with HTML5, there is no need to specify an action attribute. you have a form tag with no action attribute then the data will be sent to its own page.

Why should we do this? With the emergence of Single Page Applications (ZPS), we may want to process our form data using JavaScript. Or we may want to process our data using another framework, like React / Angular.

If we use Vanilla JavaScript, we often add JavaScript auditor event when the form has been submitted.

Conclusion

The HTML form action attribute defines what happens to the content of a form when the form is submitted. The action attribute takes a URL as an argument.

Are you interested in becoming a web developer? Check out our Complete Guide to Learning HTML . You will find expert tips on learning HTML, as well as a list of the best online courses and learning resources .

👻 Read also: what is the best laptop for engineering students?

We hope this article has helped you to resolve the problem. Apart from Javascript Action Form, check other Angular by Google JavaScript library-related topics.

Want to excel in Python? See our review of the best Python online courses 2023. If you are interested in Data Science, check also how to learn programming in R.

By the way, this material is also available in other languages:



Angelo Nickolson

Massachussetts | 2023-03-26

re Python module is always a bit confusing 😭 Javascript Action Form is not the only problem I encountered. Checked yesterday, it works!

Manuel Robinson

Abu Dhabi | 2023-03-26

Maybe there are another answers? What Javascript Action Form exactly means?. Will use it in my bachelor thesis

Marie OConnell

San Francisco | 2023-03-26

Maybe there are another answers? What Javascript Action Form exactly means?. Will get back tomorrow with feedback

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