// Create an associative array $array1 = [ "GFG1" = > "1" , "GFG2" = > "2" , "GFG3" = > "3"];
// Create multidimensional
// associative array $array2 = [ "1" = > [ "Subject" = > "HTML" ], "2" = > [ "Subject" = > "CSS" ], "3" = > [ "Subject" = > "JavaScript" ] ];
// Nested foreach for comparison // array1 and array2 elements foreach ( $array1 as $key1 = > $value1 ) { foreach ( $array2 as $key2 = > $value2 ) { // Compare array 2 key with // array1 value if ( $key2 == $value1 ) { // If a match is found, click // element based on array 2 // on the key $array2 [ $value1 ] [ "Organization" ] = "GeeksforGeeks" ; } } }
// Show array elements print_r ( $array2 );
?> Exit:Array ([ 1] = > Array ([Subject] = > HTML [Organization] = > GeeksforGeeks) [2] = > Array ([Subject] = > CSS [Organization] = > GeeksforGeeks) [3] = > Array ([Subject] = > JavaScript [Organization] = > GeeksforGeeks))
The above program places a value into an existing array. If you want to put the value into an entire new array, see the program below.
Program 2:
// Create an associative array $array1 = [ "GFG1" = > "1" , "GFG2" = > "2" , "GFG3" = > "3"];
// Create multidimensional
// associative array $array2 = [ "1" = > [ "Subject" = > "HTML" ], "2" = > [ "Subject" = > "CSS" ], "3" = > [ "Subject" = > "JavaScript" ] ];
// Create empty array $array3 = [];
// Nested foreach for comparison // array1 and array2 elements foreach ( $array1 as $key1 = > $value1 ) { foreach ( $array2 as $key2 = > $value2 ) { // Compare array 2 key with // array1 value if ( $key2 == $value1 ) { // If a match is found, click // array element in array3 // based on key $array3 [ $value1 ] = $array2 [ $value1 ]; } } }
// Show array elements print_r ( $array3 );
?> Exit:Array ([ 1] = > Array ([Subject] = > HTML) [2] = > Array ([Subject] = > CSS) [3] = > Array ([Subject] = > JavaScript)) The above program will send the values from array 2 to array 3, where array 3 is empty.Program 3:
// Create associative array $department = [ "dept1" = > "IT" , "dept2" = > "CE" , "dept3" = > "CS" , "dept4" = > "EC"];
// Create multidimensional associative array $student = [ "IT" = > [ "total_students" = > "60" ], "CE" = > [ "total_students" = > "65" ], "CS" = > [ "total_students" = > "62" ] ];
// Nested foreach for comparison // $department and $student elements foreach ( $department as $dept = > $d ) { foreach ( $student as $std = > $s ) { // Compare the $student array key with if ( $std == $d ) { $student [ $d ] [ " HOD " ] = " XYZ " ; } } }
// Show array elements print_r ( $student );
?> Exit:Array ([ IT] = > Array ([total_students] = > 60 [HOD] = > XYZ) [CE] = > Array ([total_students] = > 65 [HOD] = > XYZ) [CS] = > Array ([total_students] = > 62 [HOD] = > XYZ))
In the above program there is no match for dept4 in the students array, so it does not appear in the output section.
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