Writing Unicode text to a text file?

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I"m pulling data out of a Google doc, processing it, and writing it to a file (that eventually I will paste into a Wordpress page).

It has some non-ASCII symbols. How can I convert these safely to symbols that can be used in HTML source?

Currently I"m converting everything to Unicode on the way in, joining it all together in a Python string, then doing:

import codecs
f = codecs.open("out.txt", mode="w", encoding="iso-8859-1")
f.write(all_html.encode("iso-8859-1", "replace"))

There is an encoding error on the last line:

UnicodeDecodeError: "ascii" codec can"t decode byte 0xa0 in position 12286: ordinal not in range(128)

Partial solution:

This Python runs without an error:

row = [unicode(x.strip()) if x is not None else u"" for x in row]
all_html = row[0] + "<br/>" + row[1]
f = open("out.txt", "w")
f.write(all_html.encode("utf-8"))

But then if I open the actual text file, I see lots of symbols like:

Qur’an 

Maybe I need to write to something other than a text file?

👻 Read also: what is the best laptop for engineering students?

We hope this article has helped you to resolve the problem. Apart from Writing Unicode text to a text file?, check other ast Python module-related topics.

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Davies Emmerson

San Francisco | 2023-03-29

Simply put and clear. Thank you for sharing. Writing Unicode text to a text file? and other issues with re Python module was always my weak point 😁. Will use it in my bachelor thesis

Xu Galleotti

Munchen | 2023-03-29

Simply put and clear. Thank you for sharing. Writing Unicode text to a text file? and other issues with join was always my weak point 😁. I am just not quite sure it is the best method

Javier Emmerson

Abu Dhabi | 2023-03-29

ast Python module is always a bit confusing 😭 Writing Unicode text to a text file? is not the only problem I encountered. I just hope that will not emerge anymore

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